Components: meaning, definitions and examples

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components

 

[ kəmˈpoʊnənts ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

engineering

Parts or elements that make up a whole system or structure.

Synonyms

elements, parts, pieces.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
components

Appropriate in technical or engineering contexts when referring to parts that work together within a system or device.

  • The components of the machine need regular maintenance.
  • We need high-quality components for the computer.
parts

General term that can be used in most everyday contexts to refer to pieces or sections of a whole.

  • The parts of the puzzle were scattered on the floor.
  • He took the clock apart to see how all the parts fit together.
elements

Used when discussing fundamental principles, basic parts of a whole, or in scientific contexts.

  • Water is composed of two elements: hydrogen and oxygen.
  • Patience and dedication are essential elements of success.
pieces

Refers to smaller segments or fragments of a whole, often used in more casual or physical contexts.

  • She picked up the broken pieces of the vase.
  • The artist carefully arranged the pieces of the collage.

Examples of usage

  • The components of the computer include the motherboard, CPU, and RAM.
  • The car's engine and wheels are essential components for its operation.
Context #2 | Noun

chemistry

Substances that are combined to form a mixture or compound.

Synonyms

constituents, elements, ingredients.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
components

Suitable for talking about parts of systems, machinery, or other complex structures.

  • The device was malfunctioning because one of its components was broken.
  • Engineers need to understand how all the components work together to fix the problem.
ingredients

Commonly used when talking about the parts of a recipe or another mixture, especially in culinary contexts.

  • The recipe calls for fresh ingredients like tomatoes and basil.
  • What are the main ingredients of this soup?
elements

Used to talk about the simplest parts of a system or a group, and also in a scientific sense to refer to basic building blocks in chemistry.

  • Patience and hard work are key elements of success.
  • In chemistry, elements are pure substances consisting of only one type of atom.
constituents

Often used in scientific or formal contexts when describing the parts that make up a whole, especially in chemistry or materials science.

  • Water is made up of two constituents: hydrogen and oxygen.
  • The researchers analyzed the constituents of the new alloy.

Examples of usage

  • Hydrogen and oxygen are the components of water.
  • The components of air include nitrogen, oxygen, and carbon dioxide.
Context #3 | Noun

mathematics

The numbers or quantities that are added together to form a larger number or quantity.

Synonyms

elements, factors, parts.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
components

Utilize 'components' when referring to individual pieces that make up a mechanical or electronic assembly, or parts that have a specific function within a whole system.

  • The components of the computer include the motherboard, CPU, and RAM.
  • We need to replace several components in the engine for it to function properly.
elements

Choose 'elements' when talking about fundamental aspects, basic parts of a system, or abstract parts of something larger, often in scientific, technical, or educational contexts.

  • The periodic table lists all known chemical elements.
  • Trust is a key element in any relationship.
parts

Employ 'parts' for general usage when referring to bits of something that can be either physical items or intangible sections. It’s a more casual term compared to 'components' or 'elements'.

  • I need to replace a part in my car.
  • She divided the cake into eight parts.
factors

Use 'factors' in contexts where you are discussing contributions to an outcome or how different influences affect a result. Often used in scientific, mathematical, or analytical discussions.

  • Many factors contribute to climate change, including greenhouse gas emissions and deforestation.
  • The main factor in his decision was the cost of living in the new city.

Examples of usage

  • In the equation 5x + 3y = 12, 5 and 3 are the components of the expression.
  • The components of a vector can be represented by its coordinates.

Translations

Translations of the word "components" in other languages:

🇵🇹 componentes

🇮🇳 घटक

🇩🇪 Komponenten

🇮🇩 komponen

🇺🇦 компоненти

🇵🇱 komponenty

🇯🇵 コンポーネント

🇫🇷 composants

🇪🇸 componentes

🇹🇷 bileşenler

🇰🇷 구성 요소

🇸🇦 مكونات

🇨🇿 komponenty

🇸🇰 komponenty

🇨🇳 组件

🇸🇮 komponente

🇮🇸 íhlutir

🇰🇿 құрамдас бөліктер

🇬🇪 კომპონენტები

🇦🇿 komponentlər

🇲🇽 componentes

Etymology

The word 'components' originated from the Latin word 'componentem', which means 'constituting'. It first appeared in the English language in the mid-17th century. Over time, the term has been widely used in various fields such as engineering, chemistry, and mathematics to refer to the parts, elements, or substances that make up a whole. The concept of components plays a crucial role in understanding the structure and composition of complex systems.

See also: component.

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #1,445, this word is part of core intermediate vocabulary. It appears regularly in various contexts and is essential for natural-sounding English.