Commune: meaning, definitions and examples

Etymology

• The word comes from the Latin 'communis', meaning 'shared by all'.
• It was first used in English in the 14th century to mean a community with shared interests.
• Over time, the meaning expanded to include groups living together with common goals.

Sociology

• Communes often emphasize collective decision-making and shared responsibilities among members.
• These setups can lead to strong social bonds and a sense of belonging among participants.
• Different cultures have their versions of communes, each reflecting their unique values and lifestyles.

History

• In 1960s America, communes became popular as part of countercultural movements advocating for alternative living.
• Historical communes like the Shakers in America focused on communal living, equality, and pacifism.
• Largely, communes have emerged in response to urbanization, offering a simpler, more connected way of life.

Political Science

• Communes can serve as models for anarchist societies, promoting self-governance and autonomy.
• In some political systems, particularly socialism, communes are seen as a way to redistribute resources more equitably.
• The idea of communal living can challenge traditional capitalist values, advocating for cooperation over competition.

Pop Culture

• Movies and books often depict communes as havens for creativity and nonconformity, reflecting societal attitudes.
• The portrayal of communes in media ranges from utopian dreams to cautionary tales about groupthink.
• Recent trends in reality TV have brought the concept of communal living into the spotlight, highlighting its challenges and rewards.

Ranked #12,473, this word falls into high-advanced vocabulary. It appears less frequently but is valuable for expressing precise meanings in specific contexts.

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