Collectivization: meaning, definitions and examples

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collectivization

 

[ kəˌlɛktɪvɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

economic policy

The process of bringing individual farms or small holdings into collective ownership, especially by the state.

Synonyms

collective ownership, nationalization, socialization.

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Word Description / Examples
collectivization

Used primarily in historical and political discussions, especially regarding agriculture and the merging of private farms into collective farms.

  • The Soviet Union implemented collectivization in the 1930s to consolidate individual landholdings into collective farms.
  • Collectivization often led to significant changes in rural communities.
collective ownership

Used when discussing properties or assets that are owned by a group as opposed to an individual. Common in cooperative business models and communal living arrangements.

  • In a cooperative housing society, the property is under collective ownership of all its members.
  • The workers advocated for collective ownership of the factory.
socialization

Primarily used in two contexts: sociological discussions about the process of learning and integrating into a society, and economic discussions about making resources commonly owned or managed.

  • Socialization is crucial for children to understand societal norms and values.
  • Socialization of healthcare services aims to provide equitable access to all citizens.
nationalization

Refers to the process of transferring private assets into public ownership, typically done by the government. Often discussed in economic and political contexts.

  • The nationalization of the oil industry was a major step in the country's economic reform.
  • Critics argued that nationalization would lead to inefficiencies.

Examples of usage

  • Collectivization of agriculture was a key feature of the Soviet economic policy.
  • The collectivization of farms was aimed at increasing productivity and efficiency.

Translations

Translations of the word "collectivization" in other languages:

🇵🇹 coletivização

🇮🇳 सामूहिकीकरण

🇩🇪 Kollektivierung

🇮🇩 kolektivisasi

🇺🇦 колективізація

🇵🇱 kolektywizacja

🇯🇵 集団化 (しゅうだんか)

🇫🇷 collectivisation

🇪🇸 colectivización

🇹🇷 kolektivizasyon

🇰🇷 집단화 (jipdanhwa)

🇸🇦 التجميعية

🇨🇿 kolektivizace

🇸🇰 kolektivizácia

🇨🇳 集体化 (jítǐhuà)

🇸🇮 kolektivizacija

🇮🇸 samyrkjun

🇰🇿 ұжымдастыру

🇬🇪 კოლექტივიზაცია

🇦🇿 kollektivləşmə

🇲🇽 colectivización

Etymology

The concept of collectivization has its roots in the early 20th century, particularly in the Soviet Union under Joseph Stalin. The policy aimed to consolidate individual farms into collective units, often forcibly, in order to achieve greater control over agricultural production. While the idea was to increase efficiency and output, the implementation of collectivization led to widespread resistance, famine, and loss of livelihood for many farmers. The impact of collectivization continues to be debated among historians and economists.

Word Frequency Rank

At rank #25,698, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.