Collectivization: meaning, definitions and examples
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collectivization
[ kəˌlɛktɪvɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n ]
economic policy
The process of bringing individual farms or small holdings into collective ownership, especially by the state.
Synonyms
collective ownership, nationalization, socialization.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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collectivization |
Used primarily in historical and political discussions, especially regarding agriculture and the merging of private farms into collective farms.
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collective ownership |
Used when discussing properties or assets that are owned by a group as opposed to an individual. Common in cooperative business models and communal living arrangements.
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socialization |
Primarily used in two contexts: sociological discussions about the process of learning and integrating into a society, and economic discussions about making resources commonly owned or managed.
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nationalization |
Refers to the process of transferring private assets into public ownership, typically done by the government. Often discussed in economic and political contexts.
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Examples of usage
- Collectivization of agriculture was a key feature of the Soviet economic policy.
- The collectivization of farms was aimed at increasing productivity and efficiency.
Translations
Translations of the word "collectivization" in other languages:
🇵🇹 coletivização
🇮🇳 सामूहिकीकरण
🇩🇪 Kollektivierung
🇮🇩 kolektivisasi
🇺🇦 колективізація
🇵🇱 kolektywizacja
🇯🇵 集団化 (しゅうだんか)
🇫🇷 collectivisation
🇪🇸 colectivización
🇹🇷 kolektivizasyon
🇰🇷 집단화 (jipdanhwa)
🇸🇦 التجميعية
🇨🇿 kolektivizace
🇸🇰 kolektivizácia
🇨🇳 集体化 (jítǐhuà)
🇸🇮 kolektivizacija
🇮🇸 samyrkjun
🇰🇿 ұжымдастыру
🇬🇪 კოლექტივიზაცია
🇦🇿 kollektivləşmə
🇲🇽 colectivización
Etymology
The concept of collectivization has its roots in the early 20th century, particularly in the Soviet Union under Joseph Stalin. The policy aimed to consolidate individual farms into collective units, often forcibly, in order to achieve greater control over agricultural production. While the idea was to increase efficiency and output, the implementation of collectivization led to widespread resistance, famine, and loss of livelihood for many farmers. The impact of collectivization continues to be debated among historians and economists.