Cognizance: meaning, definitions and examples

Formal or legal contexts where recognizing or acknowledging the existence of specific facts or information is important.

• The court took cognizance of the new evidence presented by the defense
• The company had no cognizance of the employee’s background before hiring him

Everyday situations where recognizing or understanding a particular situation, fact, or task is essential.

• She raised awareness about the environmental issues in her community
• Increasing public awareness of healthy eating is crucial

Situations that involve the ability to see, hear, or become aware of something through the senses, or a particular way of understanding or interpreting something.

• Her perception of the painting was different from his
• The perception of time varies from person to person

Situations that involve having information, skills, or understanding about a subject, acquired through education or experience.

• His knowledge of mathematics is impressive
• She shared her extensive knowledge of gardening with the group

Use when referring to formal awareness or notice, especially in legal or official settings.

• The court took cognizance of the new evidence.
• The police acted with full cognizance of the law.

Use when referring to the official power to make legal decisions and judgments, typically in a legal or governmental context.

• The crime falls under federal jurisdiction.
• The local courts have jurisdiction over minor criminal cases.

Use for familiarity, understanding, or skill that comes from experience or education. It covers a broad range of contexts from everyday to specialized topics.

• Her knowledge of history is impressive.
• He has extensive knowledge about computer programming.

Use for general understanding or realization of a situation, often in everyday contexts. It can also refer to public or personal enlightenment about specific issues.

• Her awareness of environmental issues is commendable.
• He raised awareness about mental health through his social media accounts.