Coccinellidae: meaning, definitions and examples
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Coccinellidae
[ kɒksɪˈnɛlɪdeɪ ]
biological classification
Coccinellidae, commonly known as ladybugs or ladybird beetles, are a family of small beetles within the order Coleoptera. They are easily recognized by their rounded bodies and bright colors, which often include red or yellow with black spots. Coccinellidae are known for their beneficial role in agriculture and gardening, as many species feed on aphids and other pests. They undergo complete metamorphosis, transitioning from egg to larva to pupa before reaching adulthood. This family includes over 5,000 species found worldwide.
Synonyms
lady beetle, ladybird, ladybug.
Examples of usage
- Coccinellidae are often seen in gardens during spring.
- Farmers introduce Coccinellidae to control aphid populations.
- The bright colors of Coccinellidae make them popular among children.
- Research on Coccinellidae has increased due to their ecological benefits.
Etymology
The name 'Coccinellidae' derives from the Latin word 'coccineus', meaning 'scarlet' or 'red', referring to the bright red color that many species of these beetles exhibit. The suffix '-idae' is a standard ending used in biological classification to denote a family. Ladybugs have been a part of human culture and agriculture for centuries, often regarded as symbols of good luck and protection. In medieval Europe, these insects were associated with the Virgin Mary, leading to their common name 'ladybird', where 'lady' refers to Mary and 'bird' refers to the beetle. This connection has helped endear them to people across many cultures, emphasizing their role as protectors of crops and gardens. The study of Coccinellidae has also advanced due to their ecological importance, prompting researchers to explore their behavior, life cycles, and the various species' interactions within ecosystems.