Cloying: meaning, definitions and examples

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cloying

 

[ˈklɔɪɪŋ ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Adjective

feeling

Disgust or sicken (someone) with an excess of sweetness, richness, or sentiment.

Synonyms

nauseating, overly sentimental, sickly sweet.

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Word Description / Examples
cloying

Used when something excessively sweet, rich, or sentimental becomes unpleasant or overwhelming.

  • The cloying smell of perfume filled the room, making it hard to breathe.
  • Her cloying compliments felt insincere and over the top.
sickly sweet

Describes something that is so sweet or sentimental it becomes unpleasant or unsettling.

  • The sickly sweet taste of the dessert was too much to handle.
  • Her sickly sweet voice struck everyone as quite artificial.
overly sentimental

Appropriate for situations where emotions are expressed in an exaggerated or excessive manner, often in a way that feels insincere or overly dramatic.

  • The speech was overly sentimental and didn't feel genuine.
  • His overly sentimental reaction to the movie made some people uncomfortable.
nauseating

Used to describe something that causes a feeling of disgust or makes you want to vomit.

  • The nauseating smell of rotten food made everyone leave the room.
  • The movie scenes were so gruesome that they were downright nauseating.

Examples of usage

  • The cloying sweetness of the dessert made her feel nauseous.
  • The cloying sentimentality of the movie left him feeling uncomfortable.
Context #2 | Adjective

taste

Excessively sweet or sentimental.

Synonyms

overpowering, saccharine, sickening.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
cloying

Used to describe something that is excessively sweet or sentimental, in a way that becomes unpleasant and overwhelming.

  • The cloying smell of the overly sweet candles was too much for me.
  • Her cloying affection made him feel uncomfortable.
saccharine

Used to describe something that is artificially sweet, both in taste and sentiment, often used with a negative connotation.

  • The movie was filled with saccharine scenes that felt unrealistic.
  • Her saccharine smile was obviously fake.
overpowering

Applies to something that is so strong or intense that it overwhelms the senses or emotions. Can be used negatively or positively.

  • The scent of the flowers was overpowering, making it hard to breathe.
  • His overpowering presence filled the room.
sickening

Describes something that causes nausea or an extremely unpleasant feeling, generally used negatively.

  • The sickening smell of rotten food made me want to vomit.
  • The sight of the accident was truly sickening.

Examples of usage

  • The cloying taste of the syrup was overwhelming.
  • The cloying aroma of the flowers filled the room.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word comes from the Old French 'cloer,' meaning to 'to spoil' or 'satiate,' capturing the essence of excess.
  • It was first used in English in the 17th century, when writers began to describe excessive sweetness in food and feeling.
  • Originally, it was often used in a culinary context to describe overly sweet dishes, but its use has expanded to describe emotions and situations.

Culinary Context

  • In cooking, cloying flavors can arise from using too much sugar or cream, masking the balance of other flavors in a dish.
  • Many desserts, especially those with marshmallows or rich syrups, can be described as cloying if they overwhelm the palate.
  • Chefs often aim for harmony in their meals, understanding that a cloying dish can turn diners off rather than delight them.

Psychology

  • Cloying sentiments in media or literature can evoke strong emotional reactions but can also lead to viewer fatigue if overdone.
  • Psychologists suggest that excessive sentimentality might trigger negative feelings in some people, leading to emotional detachment.
  • In relationships, overly sentimental gestures can sometimes be perceived as insincere or manipulative, impacting genuine emotion.

Literature

  • Writers sometimes use cloying descriptions to enhance irony or critique overly romanticized ideals in their works.
  • Classic literature often contrasts cloying sweetness with harsh realities, emphasizing character growth or moral lessons.
  • Poets may employ cloying imagery to evoke intense emotions, but this must be balanced to avoid losing authenticity.

Pop Culture

  • Romantic comedies often risk becoming cloying when they rely too heavily on unrealistic, overly sweet interactions between characters.
  • Certain pop songs can be seen as cloyingly sweet, increasing their popularity among fans but causing criticism from others.
  • In fashion, cloying trends may emerge, where styles become excessively frilly or pastel, losing their original charm.

Translations

Translations of the word "cloying" in other languages:

🇵🇹 enjoativo

🇮🇳 मीठा

🇩🇪 übertrieben süß

🇮🇩 terlalu manis

🇺🇦 надмірно солодкий

🇵🇱 przesłodzony

🇯🇵 甘ったるい

🇫🇷 écœurant

🇪🇸 empalagoso

🇹🇷 aşırı tatlı

🇰🇷 지나치게 단

🇸🇦 مفرط الحلاوة

🇨🇿 přeslazený

🇸🇰 presladený

🇨🇳 甜得发腻

🇸🇮 presladek

🇮🇸 of sætt

🇰🇿 тым тәтті

🇬🇪 ზედმეტად ტკბილი

🇦🇿 çox şirin

🇲🇽 empalagoso

Word Frequency Rank

This word's position of #31,275 indicates it's among the more rare English words. While understanding it broadens your vocabulary, focus on more common words first.