Cliquishly: meaning, definitions and examples

Etymology

• The word 'clique' comes from the French word 'cliquer,' meaning 'to make a noise' or 'to click,' referencing groups that signal each other.
• It was first used in English in the 19th century to describe small exclusive groups of people.
• The suffix '-ishly' indicates a manner or quality, so 'cliquishly' describes actions done in a certain way typical of cliques.

Social Psychology

• Groups often form cliques as a way to create social identity, providing members with a sense of belonging.
• Cliquish behavior can contribute to social dynamics in schools or workplaces, sometimes leading to exclusion or bullying.
• Studies suggest that being part of a clique can impact self-esteem, as acceptance in such groups can be tied to personal validation.

Pop Culture

• In many teen movies, cliques are often depicted with characters who are overly exclusive, such as 'the popular kids' or 'the outcasts.'
• Television shows frequently explore the dynamics of cliquish behavior, showing how it can both bond friends and create conflict.
• One of the most famous examples is the 'Mean Girls' movie, which illustrates the challenges of navigating social groups in high school.

Education

• Cliquish behavior can impact classroom dynamics, possibly leading to disengagement among students who feel left out.
• Teachers are encouraged to promote inclusivity to mitigate the negative impacts of cliques on student relationships.
• Programs that encourage teamwork and collaboration aim to break down clique-like behavior and foster a more inclusive environment.

Sociology

• Cliques are seen as a way for individuals to reinforce social hierarchies and control group membership.
• In communities, cliquishness can lead to polarization, where groups develop strong in-group loyalty while excluding others.
• Research indicates that cliques can also form around shared interests beyond age, such as hobbies or professional goals.