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Circumferential: meaning, definitions and examples

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circumferential

 

[ sɜːrkəmˈfɛrəntiəl ]

Adjective
Context #1 | Adjective

mathematics, geometry

Circumferential refers to something that is related to or situated around the circumference of a circle or other geometric shape. It is often used to describe measurements, distances, or movements that occur along the boundary of an object. For example, in geometry, circumferential measurements are critical for calculating the properties of circles, such as perimeter or area. This term can also be applied in various fields including architecture and engineering when discussing the design or layout around a circular element.

Synonyms

boundary, peripheral, surrounding

Examples of usage

  • The circumferential distance of the circle was measured.
  • They placed a fence along the circumferential path.
  • Circumferential stress is a key factor in this pipe design.

Translations

Translations of the word "circumferential" in other languages:

🇵🇹 circunferencial

🇮🇳 वृत्ताकार

🇩🇪 umfangreich

🇮🇩 sirkumferensial

🇺🇦 циркумференційний

🇵🇱 obwodowy

🇯🇵 円周の

🇫🇷 circonférentiel

🇪🇸 circunferencial

🇹🇷 daire çevresine ait

🇰🇷 주변의

🇸🇦 دائري

🇨🇿 obvodový

🇸🇰 obvodový

🇨🇳 周边的

🇸🇮 obvodni

🇮🇸 hringlaga

🇰🇿 шеңберлік

🇬🇪 სირკუმფერენციული

🇦🇿 dairəvi

🇲🇽 circunferencial

Word origin

The term 'circumferential' comes from the Latin word 'circumferentem', which is the present participle of 'circumferre' meaning 'to carry around'. 'Circum' means 'around' and 'ferre' translates to 'to carry'. The concept of circumference, or the distance around a circle, can be traced back to ancient civilizations that studied geometry. The usage of the term has evolved over time, now commonly used in scientific and mathematical contexts to describe anything related to the outer boundary of circular objects. The introduction of this term in English dates back to the late 17th century, reflecting the increased interest in geometry during the Enlightenment period.

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #17,671, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.