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Chorea Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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chorea

[kษ”หหˆriหษ™ ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

medical condition

Chorea is a neurological disorder characterized by involuntary, rapid, and unintentional movements. These movements can affect various parts of the body, often resembling dance-like motions. Chorea can be caused by several factors, including genetic disorders, infections, or as a side effect of certain medications. The condition can significantly impact a person's daily life and may be associated with other neurological symptoms. Treatment often focuses on managing the symptoms and addressing any underlying causes.

Synonyms

dance, jerk, spasm.

Examples of usage

  • Huntington's disease can lead to chorea.
  • The patient presented with chorea after a streptococcal infection.
  • Chorea was observed during the neurological examination.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Medical Insights

  • Chorea can be a symptom of various neurological conditions, including Huntington's disease.
  • It often involves irregular movements that can affect the arms, legs, and facial muscles.
  • The word originates from the Greek word 'choreia,' which means 'dance,' due to the involuntary dance-like movements.

Historical Context

  • Historical records mention chorea as early as the 17th century, referred to as 'Saint Vitus' dance' due to its prevalence among children.
  • The term 'chorea' gained medical recognition in the 19th century as neurologists began to classify movement disorders more thoroughly.
  • In Shakespeare's time, chorea was often viewed through a lens of superstition and myth, seen as a result of possession or divine punishment.

Cultural Representation

  • Some characters in literature and drama have displayed chorea-like symptoms, depicting the chaotic nature of the disorder.
  • Chorea has influenced various art forms, inspiring dance movements that mimic its spontaneous and erratic characteristics.
  • In modern culture, some dance therapy practices are inspired by chorea to create awareness around movement disorders.

Psychological Aspects

  • People diagnosed with chorea may experience not only physical challenges but also emotional stress due to the unpredictability of their movements.
  • The presence of chorea can lead to a sense of social stigmatization, affecting the mental health of those living with the disorder.
  • Research continues on the psychosomatic connections, exploring how anxiety or stress can exacerbate movement disorders.

Origin of 'chorea'

The term 'chorea' is derived from the Greek word 'choreia', which means 'dance'. The use of this term in a medical context dates back to the early 19th century when it was used to describe the involuntary movements that resemble dancing. The condition has been documented in various medical texts throughout history. Chorea has been associated with several diseases, including Sydenham's chorea, which is a result of rheumatic fever, and the more well-known Huntington's disease. Throughout the years, as medical science advanced, the understanding of chorea has evolved, leading to better diagnostic criteria and treatment options.

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #22,324, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.