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Chivalrous Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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chivalrous

[ˈʃɪv(ə)lrəs ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Adjective

behavior

Courteous and gallant, especially towards women.

Synonyms

courteous, gallant, gentlemanly, polite.

Examples of usage

  • He was known for his chivalrous behavior towards all the ladies.
  • She appreciated his chivalrous acts of opening doors for her.
Context #2 | Adjective

knightly code

Related to the medieval code of knighthood, which emphasized honor, bravery, and loyalty.

Synonyms

heroic, loyal, noble, valiant.

Examples of usage

  • The knights lived by the chivalrous code of conduct, always ready to defend the weak and uphold justice.
  • The story depicted a world where chivalrous knights fought for their king and kingdom.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

History

  • Chivalry was born during the medieval times in Europe, especially within the feudal system where knights were expected to protect their lord's land.
  • The code of chivalry included values such as loyalty, courtesy, and respect for women, often established through romantic literature of the time.
  • Famous tales like those of King Arthur and the Round Table portrayed knights as paragons of chivalrous behavior, influencing subsequent ideas of heroism.

Literature

  • Many classic works, such as the 'Canterbury Tales' by Geoffrey Chaucer, highlight chivalrous characters who demonstrate noble qualities.
  • Don Quixote, in Miguel de Cervantes's novel, parodies the ideals of chivalry by taking them to absurd extremes, reflecting society's changing view on chivalrous behavior.
  • Modern literature often contrasts chivalrous characters with unheroic figures to showcase the value of integrity and respect.

Pop Culture

  • The character of Superman is often viewed as a modern chivalrous hero, embodying the ideals of bravery and helping those in need.
  • Movies like 'The Princess Bride' showcase chivalrous behavior through characters who fight for love and justice.
  • In video games, heroes often align with chivalrous traits, taking on quests to help others and protect the innocent.

Psychology

  • Chivalrous behavior is associated with the concept of altruism, where individuals act selflessly for the well-being of others.
  • Studies suggest that exhibiting chivalrous qualities can lead to stronger relationships and social bonds, promoting a supportive community.
  • Psychologists note that cultural understandings of chivalry can influence norms around masculinity and gender roles in various societies.

Origin of 'chivalrous'

Main points about word origin

  • The word 'chivalrous' comes from the Old French word 'chevaler,' meaning 'horseman' or 'knight.'
  • It originally described the behavior expected of knights during the Middle Ages, combining bravery in battle with courtesy towards women.
  • The term evolved to encompass noble qualities beyond just martial prowess, including generosity and honor.

The word 'chivalrous' comes from the Old French word 'chevalerie' which means 'knighthood' or 'chivalry'. The concept of chivalry and chivalrous behavior originated in medieval Europe, particularly among knights who followed a code of conduct emphasizing virtues such as honor, bravery, and courtesy. Over time, 'chivalrous' has come to be associated with courteous and gallant behavior towards others, particularly women.

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #19,839, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.