Chintz Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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chintz

[สงษชnts ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

textile fabric

Chintz is a printed multicolored cotton fabric with a glazed finish, often used for making curtains, upholstery, and clothing. The fabric typically features floral or other patterns and is known for its durability and vibrant colors. Historically, chintz was originally produced in India, where it became highly prized in Europe for its exquisite designs and craftsmanship. The use of chintz has evolved over time, but it remains a popular choice in interior design and fashion.

Synonyms

cotton, fabric, textile.

Examples of usage

  • She adorned her living room with chintz curtains.
  • The dress was made of a beautiful floral chintz.
  • They chose a chintz sofa for the cozy den.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Historical Origins

  • The word 'chintz' comes from the Hindi word 'chint,' meaning 'spotted' or 'sprayed,' referring to its printed patterns.
  • Originally from India, chintz was imported to Europe in the 17th century and became popular for its vibrant colors and designs.
  • In the 18th century, chintz fabric was used extensively in British interior design, marking a shift towards bright and cheerful home decor.

Fashion

  • Chintz became a staple in fashion, especially in the 18th and early 19th centuries, when women wore it as dresses and bonnets.
  • Today, modern fashion designers incorporate chintz patterns into contemporary clothing, reinventing traditional styles for today's audiences.
  • The resurgence of vintage and retro styles has led to a renewed interest in using chintz in fashion, evoking nostalgia.

Cultural Significance

  • In many cultures, chintz is associated with warmth and hospitality, as its bright patterns create a welcoming atmosphere.
  • Chintz patterns often reflect local flora and fauna, showcasing the artistic heritage of the regions where they are produced.
  • It represented a blend of Eastern and Western cultures, as European traders fell in love with the Indian designs and adapted them for their markets.

Art and Design

  • Chintz has influenced artists and designers, inspiring many to create works that celebrate its intricate patterns and vibrant colors.
  • In the realm of interior design, chintz is often used to add a splash of color and character to spaces, appealing to traditional and modern tastes alike.
  • The fabric is celebrated for its versatility, suitable for upscale home decor as well as casual settings.

Economics

  • The chintz trade significantly impacted the textile industry, leading to the establishment of trade routes between India and Europe.
  • Chintz fabric helped boost the economy in India, providing livelihoods to countless artisans skilled in the intricate art of fabric printing.
  • As demand fluctuated over centuries, the global market saw shifts that influenced both local economies and cultural exchanges.

Origin of 'chintz'

The word 'chintz' comes from the Hindi word 'chit', meaning 'spotted' or 'variegated'. It refers to the distinct patterns and designs that are characteristic of this type of fabric. The tradition of producing chintz originated in India, particularly in the regions of Gujarat and Maharashtra, where artisans mastered the art of dyeing and printing textiles. In the late 17th century, chintz cloth made its way to Europe, primarily through trade routes established by the British East India Company. By the 18th century, chintz had gained immense popularity in Europe, leading to a high demand that resulted in the development of domestic textile printing industries to imitate the Indian styles. The use of chintz declined in the 19th century due to regulations on imports, but it has maintained a place in contemporary fashion and interior design, celebrated for its lush patterns and vibrant colors.


Word Frequency Rank

At rank #29,066, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.