Chimpanzee Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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chimpanzee
[ˌtʃɪmpænˈziː ]
Definition
wildlife
A chimpanzee is a type of great ape native to Africa, known for its intelligence and social behavior. Chimpanzees are omnivores, living in groups called communities, and using tools to forage for food.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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chimpanzee |
Formal and scientific discussions or writings when referring specifically to this species.
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ape |
General discussions about primates or when referring to the broader group that includes chimpanzees, gorillas, and other similar animals.
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chimp |
Informal or casual conversations, often used as a shorter version of 'chimpanzee'.
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simian |
Scientific or academic contexts when discussing characteristics of primates, often more broadly than just chimpanzees.
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Examples of usage
- Researchers observed a group of chimpanzees using sticks to extract termites from a termite mound.
- Chimpanzees exhibit complex social behaviors, such as grooming each other for bonding.
- The chimpanzee population in the wild is under threat due to habitat loss and poaching.
Translations
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Interesting Facts
Behavioral Science
- Chimpanzees exhibit advanced social behaviors, such as cooperation and conflict resolution, similar to human interactions.
- They are known to use tools, like sticks to extract termites from mounds, showcasing their problem-solving skills.
Conservation
- Chimpanzees are endangered, mainly due to habitat loss and hunting, making conservation efforts crucial for their survival.
- Organizations work hard to protect their habitats and rehabilitate orphaned chimps rescued from the illegal wildlife trade.
Culture and Media
- Chimpanzees have been popular in movies and TV shows, such as Disney's 'Tarzan', which portrays their playful nature.
- In literature, they often symbolize human-like traits in fables and parables, helping to convey moral lessons.
Cognitive Abilities
- Research indicates that chimpanzees can understand elements of language, demonstrating the ability to communicate with humans through symbols.
- They can recognize themselves in mirrors, a sign of self-awareness that not many animals possess.
Origin of 'chimpanzee'
Main points about word origin
- The word 'chimpanzee' comes from the Kikongo language, spoken in Central Africa. The original word, 'kivili-chimpenze', means 'mockman'.
- The term 'ape' is often confused with monkeys. While both are primates, chimpanzees fall under the ape category as they do not have tails.
The word 'chimpanzee' originated from a Bantu language called Tshiluba, where 'kivili-chimpenze' means 'mockman'. It was first used in the English language in the 18th century to refer to these great apes.