Chemurgy: meaning, definitions and examples
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chemurgy
[ ˈkɛmərdʒi ]
industrial chemistry
Chemurgy refers to the branch of chemistry that deals with the application of chemical processes and principles to produce useful products from agricultural materials. It focuses on the transformation of biomass into chemical products, aiming to provide alternatives to petrochemical processes. Chemurgy plays a significant role in the development of various sustainable materials and biofuels, thereby contributing to environmental conservation. The term was first popularized in the early 20th century as a response to the growing need for sustainable practices in industrial chemistry.
Synonyms
biochemistry, green chemistry, sustainable chemistry.
Examples of usage
- Chemurgy is vital in biofuel production.
- The chemurgy of plant materials has advanced recently.
- Scientists study chemurgy for renewable resources.
Translations
Translations of the word "chemurgy" in other languages:
🇵🇹 química aplicada
🇮🇳 रासायनिक उद्योग
🇩🇪 Chemie
🇮🇩 kimia terapan
🇺🇦 хемургія
🇵🇱 chemurgia
🇯🇵 化学工業
🇫🇷 chimie appliquée
🇪🇸 química aplicada
🇹🇷 kimya mühendisliği
🇰🇷 응용 화학
🇸🇦 الكيمياء التطبيقية
🇨🇿 chemurgie
🇸🇰 chemurgia
🇨🇳 化学应用
🇸🇮 kemurgija
🇮🇸 efnafræði
🇰🇿 химургия
🇬🇪 ქიმიური ტექნოლოგია
🇦🇿 kimya mühəndisliyi
🇲🇽 química aplicada
Etymology
The term 'chemurgy' was coined in the early 20th century, combining 'chemo,' derived from the Greek word 'khemia' meaning chemistry, with 'urgy,' from the Greek 'ergon' meaning work. It emerged during a time when scientists began to explore the potential of agricultural products in chemical manufacturing, particularly in response to the declining availability of fossil fuels and a growing awareness of environmental issues. The chemurgy movement encouraged innovative approaches to transform natural substances into valuable chemicals, thus reducing dependency on non-renewable resources. Over the decades, chemurgy has evolved with advances in technology, leading to significant contributions in the fields of sustainable chemistry and bioengineering.