Censused Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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censused
[ˈsɛn.səsd ]
Definition
data collection
Censused is the past tense of the verb census, which refers to the act of conducting an official count or survey of a population, particularly regarding demographic information. It involves collecting data about various aspects such as age, race, and economic status. The main purpose of a census is to obtain accurate statistics for governance and resource allocation. This term is often used in governmental contexts, where it is essential for policy-making and strategic planning.
Synonyms
counted, enumerated, surveyed.
Examples of usage
- The population was censused last year.
- In 2020, every household was censused for the national survey.
Translations
To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.
Interesting Facts
Historical Origins
- The term comes from the Latin word 'census,' which referred to a count of people's wealth and property in ancient Rome.
- The first known census was conducted in Babylon around 4,000 years ago, focusing on agriculture and land ownership.
- In the United States, the first official census was conducted in 1790 and counted just under 4 million people.
Demographics
- Census data helps governments understand population changes and allocate resources accordingly, such as schools and hospitals.
- The information gathered can also influence political representation, as districts may be redrawn based on population shifts.
- Countries typically conduct censuses every 10 years, but this can vary; some do it more frequently.
Cultural Impact
- Census data can reveal trends in marriage patterns, education levels, and employment rates in a population.
- The process often involves canvassing households, which can promote community engagement and awareness.
- Census results are used in various research fields, influencing social policies and economic strategies.
Science and Technology
- Advancements in technology have made it easier to collect and analyze census data, moving from paper forms to online submissions.
- Data visualization techniques help in presenting census information, making it easier for the public to understand demographics.
- Some modern censuses incorporate geographic information systems (GIS) to analyze population distribution effectively.
Controversies and Challenges
- Census counts can be controversial, especially regarding undercounts of marginalized communities that may not participate fully.
- Issues like privacy and data security have led to debates about how information is collected and used.
- Some countries face political challenges in conducting censuses, such as instability or lack of resources.
Origin of 'censused'
The word census originates from the Latin word 'census', which means 'to assess'. The term was used in Ancient Rome, where it referred to the counting of citizens and property, primarily for taxation and military service purposes. Over time, the concept of a census expanded beyond mere counting to encompass more comprehensive data collection about various demographic factors. The first modern census was conducted in Sweden in 1749, and since then, the practice has spread globally, with many countries conducting national censuses every ten years. In most modern contexts, the census is an essential tool for government planning and policy-making, helping to allocate resources and understand the demographic trends within the population.