Cemetery: meaning, definitions and examples
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cemetery
[ˈsɛmɪˌtɛri ]
Definition
burial ground
A cemetery is a place where dead bodies are buried, usually graves or tombs. It is a sacred place for many cultures and religions, serving as a final resting place for loved ones.
Synonyms
burial ground, grave site, graveyard.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
| Word | Description / Examples |
|---|---|
| cemetery |
A cemetery is a large, formally arranged place where people are buried. It is often divided into sections and may have pathways, trees, and benches for visitors.
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| graveyard |
Graveyard is an older term, often used interchangeably with cemetery, but it typically refers to smaller grounds, often associated with a church. It can sometimes carry a slightly eerie connotation.
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| burial ground |
This term is broader and often refers to a historical or ancient site where people have been buried. Burial grounds can be informal and might be found in various locations, including near historical landmarks.
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| grave site |
Grave site refers to the specific location of an individual's grave within a cemetery or burial ground. It is a more personal term, often used when talking about visiting or maintaining a particular grave.
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Examples of usage
- She visited her grandfather's grave in the cemetery.
- The cemetery was filled with flowers and candles on Memorial Day.
Interesting Facts
Etymology
- The word comes from the Greek 'koimeterion', which means 'a sleeping place', reflecting the concept of resting.
- In Latin, 'coemeterium' was adopted, maintaining that sense of a tranquil resting ground.
Cultural Significance
- Many cultures have special rituals and days to honor those in cemeteries, like the Mexican 'Día de los Muertos' (Day of the Dead).
- In Victorian society, cemeteries were lush parks, serving as places for both mourning and social gatherings.
Historical Origins
- The first modern cemetery, Père Lachaise, opened in Paris in 1804, designed to be beautiful rather than merely functional.
- Cemeteries often reflect the history of a place, showcasing art and architecture from different time periods, such as Gothic or Baroque styles.
Psychology
- Visiting these spaces helps people process grief and remember loved ones, serving as a place for reflection and healing.
- Research shows that spending time in serene environments like cemeteries can lower stress and anxiety, aiding in emotional recovery.
Literature and Art
- Cemeteries have inspired many writers and artists, symbolizing themes of mortality and legacy, as seen in works by Mary Shelley and Edgar Allan Poe.
- In many cultures, poetry and epitaphs on tombstones reflect the personality or wishes of the deceased, adding a personal touch to the space.
Translations
Translations of the word "cemetery" in other languages:
🇵🇹 cemitério
🇮🇳 कब्रिस्तान
🇩🇪 Friedhof
🇮🇩 kuburan
🇺🇦 цвинтар
🇵🇱 cmentarz
🇯🇵 墓地 (ぼち)
🇫🇷 cimetière
🇪🇸 cementerio
🇹🇷 mezarlık
🇰🇷 묘지 (myoji)
🇸🇦 مقبرة
🇨🇿 hřbitov
🇸🇰 cintorín
🇨🇳 墓地 (mùdì)
🇸🇮 pokopališče
🇮🇸 kirkjugarður
🇰🇿 зираты
🇬🇪 სასაფლაო (sasaphlao)
🇦🇿 məzar
🇲🇽 cementerio