Cavil Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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cavil

[หˆkรฆvษ™l ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Verb

critical

Make petty or unnecessary objections.

Synonyms

complain, find fault, nitpick, quibble.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
cavil

Use 'cavil' when someone is raising petty or trivial objections, often over minor details that do not significantly impact the overall situation.

  • She always cavils at the smallest mistakes in the reports
  • It's hard to have a productive meeting when someone cavils over every detail
quibble

Use 'quibble' when someone is arguing or raising objections about a trivial matter. It can suggest that the person is avoiding the main issue by focusing on minor points.

  • They quibbled over the price of the ticket
  • Rather than addressing the main problem, he quibbled about the wording of the complaint
nitpick

Use 'nitpick' when someone is being overly concerned with insignificant details, often in an irritating or excessive manner. This term often has a negative connotation.

  • He always nitpicks the most trivial mistakes
  • Stop nitpicking and focus on the bigger picture
complain

Use 'complain' when someone is expressing dissatisfaction or concern about a situation, often in a more general or substantive manner.

  • He complained to the manager about the poor service
  • She complains about her job every day
find fault

Use 'find fault' when someone is looking for errors or issues in something, often with a critical attitude and sometimes without good reason.

  • He's quick to find fault with other people's work
  • It seems like she loves finding fault in everything I do

Examples of usage

  • He has been cavilling about the price.
  • She cavils at every opportunity.
Context #2 | Noun

argument

A difficult and elaborate argument or explanation.

Synonyms

argument, dispute, objection, quibble.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
cavil

Used mainly when someone is making petty or unnecessary objections or criticisms. It suggests a minor or trivial nature.

  • She could cavil over the smallest details in the report.
  • They caviled at the way he pronounced the name.
objection

Used to express disapproval or opposition, often in formal settings like courtrooms or meetings. It implies a clear and often logical disagreement with something.

  • The lawyer raised an objection during the trial.
  • He voiced his objection to the new policy.
quibble

Describes minor and seemingly insignificant objections or criticisms. It's similar to 'cavil' but often suggests that the objections are not only minor but also trivial or nitpicking.

  • They never argue about important issues, only quibble over trivial matters.
  • Don't quibble over the price; focus on the value.
argument

Refers to a discussion or exchange of differing viewpoints, which can be either friendly or hostile. It doesn't necessarily imply negativity but often involves strong emotions or differing opinions.

  • They had a heated argument about politics last night.
  • The lawyer presented a strong argument in court.
dispute

Indicates a serious disagreement or conflict, often involving legal or formal matters. It typically suggests a more intense or prolonged argument.

  • The neighbors are in a dispute over property boundaries.
  • The contract dispute went to arbitration.

Examples of usage

  • His cavil was an attempt to confuse the issue.
  • Their response was full of cavils and obfuscations.

Translations

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Origin of 'cavil'

The word 'cavil' originated from the Latin word 'cavillari', meaning to jest or mock. In English, it first appeared in the 16th century with the meaning of making petty objections or finding fault. Over time, it has evolved to also refer to elaborate arguments or disputes. The word has maintained its essence of nitpicking and objection throughout its history.


See also: caviler, caviling.

Word Frequency Rank

At rank #26,805, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.