Casuistry Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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casuistry
[ˈkæʒ.jʊ.ɪ.stri ]
Definition
moral reasoning
Casuistry is the use of moral principles to resolve specific cases of ethical dilemmas. It often involves examining the nuances of a situation rather than applying broad, general rules. Historically, casuistry was used extensively in legal and ethical debates.
Synonyms
case-based reasoning, ethical analysis, moral reasoning.
Examples of usage
- The lawyer relied on casuistry to argue her client's case.
- Philosophers have long debated the merits of casuistry in ethical discussions.
- In religious contexts, casuistry can help clarify complex moral questions.
Translations
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Interesting Facts
Philosophy
- Casuistry has been criticized for being overly flexible, allowing for rationalizations of unethical actions.
- Prominent philosophers, such as Hume and Kant, debated its relevance in understanding moral reasoning.
- It is often compared to applied ethics, as both examine real-world problems through theoretical frameworks.
Law
- In legal conversations, casuistry aids lawyers in navigating complex case law to argue for or against positions.
- Historically, it played a role in the Catholic Church's moral theology, helping clergy resolve ethical dilemmas.
- Courts analyze past cases (precedents) similar to the approach in casuistry to guide their decisions.
Literature
- Casuistry appears in literary works that explore the gray areas of morality, like Dostoevsky’s 'Crime and Punishment'.
- Authors often illustrate characters who face moral quandaries, using casuistry to justify their actions.
- It is used as a narrative device to create tension and deepen character development.
Psychology
- The practice involves cognitive processes where individuals assess ethical dilemmas based on personal experiences.
- Research shows that people might unconsciously apply casuistry when justifying their behavior to align with societal norms.
- Studies indicate a connection between moral reasoning and emotional responses, playing a critical role in casuistry.
Origin of 'casuistry'
Main points about word origin
- Derived from the Latin word 'casus', meaning 'case', which reflects its focus on specific situations.
- First appeared in English in the 17th century, highlighting moral dilemmas in ethical discussions.
- The term gained popularity during the Enlightenment as philosophers began to explore ethical reasoning more systematically.
The term 'casuistry' comes from the Latin word 'casus', meaning 'case' or 'incident'. The word was adopted into English in the mid-17th century. Initially, it was used to describe a method of moral reasoning by which ethical dilemmas are analyzed through specific cases rather than applying universal laws. In Catholic moral theology, casuistry was crucial for moral decision-making, often examining the details of particular situations to derive ethical conclusions. The practice faced criticism during the Enlightenment for its potential misuse, leading to the perception that it could lead to moral relativism. However, it has also been defended as a practical approach to complex ethical decisions, highlighting the importance of context in moral judgments.
Word Frequency Rank
At rank #29,365, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.
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- 29362 lopped
- 29363 recognizably
- 29364 chambermaid
- 29365 casuistry
- 29366 extravaganza
- 29367 bewail
- 29368 hearkened
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