Caryatid: meaning, definitions and examples

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caryatid

 

[หŒkรฆr.iหˆรฆt.ษชd ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

architecture

A caryatid is a sculpted female figure that serves as an architectural support, taking the place of a column or a pillar. It is often seen holding up entablatures, roofs, or balconies in classical structures, particularly in Greek and Roman architecture. The term suggests a deep connection between art and architecture, emphasizing both aesthetic appeal and structural functionality. Caryatids are known for their graceful forms and detailed drapery, often embodying the ideals of beauty and strength. Their use reflects the importance of human figures in architectural design during ancient times.

Synonyms

column, pillar, support.

Examples of usage

  • The Erechtheion features several famous caryatids.
  • Caryatids can often be found in neoclassical buildings.
  • The sculptor meticulously carved the caryatids to ensure lifelike representation.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word comes from the Greek 'karyatides,' meaning 'maidens of Karyai,' a town in ancient Greece.
  • The term reflects the historical significance of women in both mythology and architecture in Greek culture.

Architecture

  • Caryatids are often used in classical architecture to support entablatures, often replacing traditional columns.
  • One of the most famous sets of caryatids is found in the Erechtheion, an ancient temple on the Acropolis of Athens.
  • They not only support structures but also serve as decorative elements, showcasing artistry in stone carving.

Art

  • Caryatids are celebrated in various art forms, including paintings and sculpture, symbolizing strength and beauty.
  • Artists, like Antonio Canova and Jean-Baptiste Carpeaux, have created famous sculptures inspired by the elegance of caryatids.

Cultural Significance

  • Caryatids represent the merging of functionality and artistry, emphasizing the importance of women through architectural design.
  • They have inspired modern-day architecture and design, appearing in various styles and buildings worldwide.

Pop Culture

  • Caryatids have been referenced in contemporary music and literature, symbolizing resilience and support in various narratives.
  • In fashion design, elements inspired by caryatids can be seen in runway shows, emphasizing historical influences.

Translations

Translations of the word "caryatid" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น cariรกtide

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เค•เฅˆเคฐเคฟเคฏเคŸเคฟเคก

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช Karyatide

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ karyatid

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ะบะฐั€ั–ะฐั‚ะธะดะฐ

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ kariatida

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ใ‚ซใƒชใ‚ขใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ‰

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท caryatide

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ cariรกtide

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท karyatid

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ์นด๋ฆฌ์•„ํ‹ฐ๋“œ

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ูƒุงุฑูŠุชูŠุฏ

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ karyatid

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ karyatid

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ๅ‡ฏ้‡Œ้˜ฟๆๅพท

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ kariatida

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ karyatรญd

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ ะบะฐั€ะธะฐั‚ะธะดะฐ

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒ™แƒแƒ แƒ˜แƒแƒขแƒ˜แƒ“แƒ

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ karyatida

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ cariรกtide

Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #39,908, this word is encountered relatively rarely in everyday English. It might appear in literary works or specialized texts but isn't essential for general communication.