Caryatid: meaning, definitions and examples
๐๏ธ
caryatid
[หkรฆr.iหรฆt.ษชd ]
Definition
architecture
A caryatid is a sculpted female figure that serves as an architectural support, taking the place of a column or a pillar. It is often seen holding up entablatures, roofs, or balconies in classical structures, particularly in Greek and Roman architecture. The term suggests a deep connection between art and architecture, emphasizing both aesthetic appeal and structural functionality. Caryatids are known for their graceful forms and detailed drapery, often embodying the ideals of beauty and strength. Their use reflects the importance of human figures in architectural design during ancient times.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- The Erechtheion features several famous caryatids.
- Caryatids can often be found in neoclassical buildings.
- The sculptor meticulously carved the caryatids to ensure lifelike representation.
Interesting Facts
Etymology
- The word comes from the Greek 'karyatides,' meaning 'maidens of Karyai,' a town in ancient Greece.
- The term reflects the historical significance of women in both mythology and architecture in Greek culture.
Architecture
- Caryatids are often used in classical architecture to support entablatures, often replacing traditional columns.
- One of the most famous sets of caryatids is found in the Erechtheion, an ancient temple on the Acropolis of Athens.
- They not only support structures but also serve as decorative elements, showcasing artistry in stone carving.
Art
- Caryatids are celebrated in various art forms, including paintings and sculpture, symbolizing strength and beauty.
- Artists, like Antonio Canova and Jean-Baptiste Carpeaux, have created famous sculptures inspired by the elegance of caryatids.
Cultural Significance
- Caryatids represent the merging of functionality and artistry, emphasizing the importance of women through architectural design.
- They have inspired modern-day architecture and design, appearing in various styles and buildings worldwide.
Pop Culture
- Caryatids have been referenced in contemporary music and literature, symbolizing resilience and support in various narratives.
- In fashion design, elements inspired by caryatids can be seen in runway shows, emphasizing historical influences.
Translations
Translations of the word "caryatid" in other languages:
๐ต๐น cariรกtide
๐ฎ๐ณ เคเฅเคฐเคฟเคฏเคเคฟเคก
๐ฉ๐ช Karyatide
๐ฎ๐ฉ karyatid
๐บ๐ฆ ะบะฐััะฐัะธะดะฐ
๐ต๐ฑ kariatida
๐ฏ๐ต ใซใชใขใใฃใผใ
๐ซ๐ท caryatide
๐ช๐ธ cariรกtide
๐น๐ท karyatid
๐ฐ๐ท ์นด๋ฆฌ์ํฐ๋
๐ธ๐ฆ ูุงุฑูุชูุฏ
๐จ๐ฟ karyatid
๐ธ๐ฐ karyatid
๐จ๐ณ ๅฏ้้ฟๆๅพท
๐ธ๐ฎ kariatida
๐ฎ๐ธ karyatรญd
๐ฐ๐ฟ ะบะฐัะธะฐัะธะดะฐ
๐ฌ๐ช แแแ แแแขแแแ
๐ฆ๐ฟ karyatida
๐ฒ๐ฝ cariรกtide
Word Frequency Rank
Ranking #39,908, this word is encountered relatively rarely in everyday English. It might appear in literary works or specialized texts but isn't essential for general communication.
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- 39905 impetuousness
- 39906 vandalised
- 39907 chanticleer
- 39908 caryatid
- 39909 gibbeted
- 39910 repined
- 39911 damndest
- ...