Cantilever: meaning, definitions and examples

Etymology

• The word comes from French 'cantilever,' which combines 'cant' (to lean) with 'lever' (a beam).
• It has been used since the early 17th century to describe structures that extend out from a wall or support.
• The concept has roots in earlier architectural designs, tracing back to ancient times.

Architecture & Engineering

• Cantilever bridges, like the Forth Bridge in Scotland, use this structure to create longer spans without the need for many supports.
• Famous architect Frank Lloyd Wright used cantilevers in homes like the Fallingwater house to blend structure with nature.
• This design can reduce construction costs by minimizing the amount of material needed for supports.

Physics

• The balance of forces in a cantilever must be carefully calculated to ensure stability.
• When a load is placed on the free end, the beam experiences bending moments, which engineers have to account for.
• This principle is a practical application of leverage and torque, which are key concepts in physics.

Art and Culture

• In sculpture, cantilever techniques can create dramatic effects, as seen in works that defy gravity.
• The design allows for open spaces and interesting visuals in modern art installations.
• The balance required in such designs echoes themes of stability and fragility, which many artists explore.

Practical Applications

• Cantilever racks are commonly used in warehouses for storing long materials like pipes and lumber.
• The concept applies to furniture design, with cantilever chairs that have a sleek, floating appearance.
• Many modern balconies and terraces are designed as cantilever systems to provide scenic views without visible supports.

With rank #18,394, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.

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• 18391 implacable
• 18392 shorn
• 18393 aggressiveness
• 18394 cantilever
• 18395 swampy
• 18396 groundless
• 18397 compatriots
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