Camber Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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camber
[ˈkæm.bɚ ]
Definitions
wheel alignment
Camber refers to the angle of the wheels in relation to the road. When viewed from the front of the vehicle, a wheel with positive camber tilts outward at the top, while negative camber tilts inward. This adjustment can influence a car's handling and tire wear.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- The car's camber was adjusted for better cornering performance.
- Techs recommend checking the camber during routine maintenance.
- A negative camber can improve grip during race conditions.
architecture
In architecture, camber is a slight upward curve or arch placed in beams and other structural elements to counteract deflection. This technique is used to ensure that when load is applied, the beam remains level.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- The architect specified a slight camber for the wooden beams.
- Camber helps prevent sagging over time.
- Designers often incorporate camber in bridge constructions.
Translations
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Interesting Facts
Engineering
- In vehicle design, a specific curve in the wheels called camber helps improve tire grip and control on the road.
- Camber is essential for race cars, as it can influence handling and speed during turns.
- The angle of camber affects how weight is distributed on the tires, impacting wear and fuel efficiency.
Architecture
- Crowning elements of arches in buildings often have a camber to help distribute weight evenly and prevent sagging.
- In roofing, camber can be applied to create an aesthetic curve, enhancing the visual appeal of structures.
- Road and bridge designs frequently incorporate camber to manage water drainage and prevent pooling.
Sports
- In skiing, the camber of a ski affects how it holds and releases pressure, influencing the ski's performance on snow.
- Golf clubs have varying degrees of camber to enable different ball spins and trajectories, aiding player performance.
- The camber in snowboards can determine how easily they carve turns and navigate terrains.
History
- Historically, the idea of camber originated in ancient road building, essential for ensuring drainage and stability.
- In the 19th century, railways also utilized camber to prevent derailments during sharp curves.
- The concept of aerodynamic camber began emerging in the early 20th century, greatly improving vehicle performance.
Art
- Many artists use camber in the design of frames, ensuring a slight arch can enhance the presentation of paintings.
- In sculpture, camber may affect the visual perception of a piece, creating an illusion of movement.
- Curved canvases, with their unique camber, have been explored by modern artists to deepen viewers' engagement.
Origin of 'camber'
The term 'camber' originates from the Middle English word 'camber', which referred to an arch or curve. This word has roots in the Latin word 'cambiare', meaning 'to bend'. Over time, 'camber' evolved in the context of engineering and architecture, particularly regarding the curvature of structures and vehicles. In automotive terminology, the concept of camber became significant in the early 20th century as car design and performance became more sophisticated, highlighting the relationship between wheel alignment and driving dynamics.