Calculi: meaning, definitions and examples

Etymology

• The word comes from the Latin word 'calculus,' meaning 'little stone,' which was used for counting.
• Originally, the term referred to small stones used in counting and calculations before evolving to describe hardened mineral deposits in the body.

Medicine

• Calculi are commonly known as kidney stones when they form in the kidneys, often causing pain when passing.
• They can be made up of different materials, including calcium, uric acid, and struvite, influencing how they form and how they are treated.
• Diet and hydration levels significantly impact the risk of developing calculi, with certain foods and drinks increasing risk.

Cultural References

• In some cultures, traditional remedies are used to prevent or treat issues related to calculi, often involving herbs and dietary changes.
• Calculi can be used symbolically in literature to represent obstacles or burdens in life due to their association with pain and discomfort.

Science

• The formation of calculi is a complex process influenced by factors like pH levels, urinary concentration, and the presence of certain minerals.
• Research has shown that hydration can play a crucial role in preventing the formation of certain types of calculi, emphasizing the importance of water intake.

Psychology

• The experience of passing calculi can lead to significant anxiety and stress due to the associated pain and medical interventions.
• Understanding the body's signals and the nature of these formations can help reduce the fear and stress often linked to them.

With rank #19,869, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.

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