Cables: meaning, definitions and examples

Commonly used to refer to electrical or electronic connectors that are thicker and often contain multiple wires inside an insulated cover. These are used in a wide range of applications including household appliances, networking, and audio-visual systems.

• I need to buy HDMI cables for the new TV.
• The electric cables in the building need to be replaced.

Generally used to describe single strands of metal or groups of strands twisted together, often without outer insulation. Wires are usually used in more technical or industrial contexts such as construction, electronics, and internal circuitry.

• The electrician is installing new wires in the house.
• Be careful when handling bare wires, they could be live.

Typically used to describe flexible electrical extensions or connectors, often associated with consumer electronics and household items. Cords are generally more flexible and can be found with everyday items like appliances or chargers.

• Be careful not to trip over the lamp cord.
• I need a longer power cord for my laptop.

More commonly used in British English to describe electrical connectors or cables. Leads can refer to both power and audio connections.

• Can you pass me the speaker leads?
• The TV lead is too short to reach the socket.

General term for thick, strong wires that can be used for various purposes such as electrical wiring, holding structures together, or lifting heavy loads.

• We need to replace the old cables in the elevator.
• The engineer inspected the cables on the suspension bridge.

Refers to the infrastructure or systems used for long-distance communication, including both cables and wireless technology.

• Telecommunication lines are essential for maintaining global communication.
• The storm damaged several telecommunication lines, causing a major network outage.

Specific type of cables used to transmit data and signals for communication purposes, including internet, telephone, and TV.

• The internet was down because someone accidentally cut the communication cables.
• We need to install new communication cables to improve the network speed.