Bunkering: meaning, definitions and examples

Etymology

• The term 'bunkering' originates from the word 'bunker', which means a storage for supplies or fuel, particularly in ships.
• The word 'bunker' itself comes from an old Scots term 'bunk', meaning a storage space or a shelf.

Maritime Industry

• Bunkering is crucial in the shipping industry as it refers to the process of refueling ships at ports.
• Different types of fuels can be used in bunkering, including marine gas oil and heavy fuel oil.
• Proper bunkering reduces the risk of spills and environmental damage, as boats are refueled carefully in designated areas.

Economics

• The bunkering industry significantly impacts global trade since ships transport over 80% of the world’s goods.
• Fuel prices from bunkering can fluctuate based on oil market trends, influencing shipping costs.

Military Use

• In military contexts, bunkering refers to building underground shelters for storing supplies or for shelter during attacks.
• Some military strategies include developing fortified positions for defense and storage.

Disaster Preparedness

• In terms of emergency planning, individuals might engage in bunkering to stockpile essential supplies in case of natural disasters.
• Survivalists often bunker food, water, and gear to prepare for potential future crises.