Buckytube: meaning, definitions and examples
🔬
buckytube
[ bʌkɪˌtjuːb ]
scientific term
A buckytube is a hollow cylindrical structure made up of carbon atoms arranged in a specific pattern. It is similar to carbon nanotubes but has a larger diameter. These structures have unique electronic and mechanical properties, making them of interest in materials science and nanotechnology.
Examples of usage
- Buckytubes can be used in the development of advanced composite materials.
- Researchers are studying the electrical conductivity of buckytubes.
- The strength-to-weight ratio of buckytubes is remarkable.
- Applications for buckytubes include electronics and nanomedicine.
Etymology
The term 'buckytube' is derived from 'buckyball', which refers to a molecule made up of 60 carbon atoms arranged in a spherical shape, resembling a soccer ball. This concept was developed in the 1980s when chemist Richard Smalley and his team at Rice University discovered fullerene molecules. Their research led to the exploration of carbon-based nanostructures, including carbon nanotubes and buckytubes. Named after architect Buckminster Fuller, who popularized the geodesic dome structure, buckytubes embody the promise of nanotechnology and have sparked interest in various scientific fields due to their unique properties. The advancements in synthesizing and manipulating these materials have opened new avenues for technology and engineering innovations.