Bootlicker Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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bootlicker

[ˈbuːtˌlɪkər ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

person

A person who acts obsequiously towards someone important in order to gain advantage or favor. Bootlickers often lack integrity and self-respect.

Synonyms

brownnoser, flatterer, sycophant, toady.

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Word Description / Examples
bootlicker

Used to describe someone who excessively flatters or behaves obsequiously towards someone in power to gain favor, often in a work or political setting. This term has a negative connotation.

  • He's such a bootlicker, always agreeing with the boss no matter what.
  • The senator surrounded himself with bootlickers who never challenged his opinions.
sycophant

A formal term used to describe a person who acts obsequiously toward someone important to gain advantage. Often found in literary or intellectual discussions. It has a negative connotation.

  • The king's court was filled with sycophants who only told him what he wanted to hear.
  • As a sycophant, she was eager to do anything to gain his approval.
flatterer

A more neutral term for someone who compliments others, often insincerely, to gain favor. It is not as derogatory but still implies a lack of genuineness.

  • He's a skillful flatterer, always knowing exactly what to say to make someone feel good.
  • You need to watch out for flatterers who might not have your best interest at heart.
toady

A somewhat old-fashioned term for someone who flatters or acts subserviently to someone important. It also carries a negative connotation.

  • He's nothing but a toady, always doing whatever the CEO wants.
  • The film portrayed the advisor as a toady who eventually got his comeuppance.
brownnoser

Informal and derogatory term for someone who ingratiates themselves with their superiors through excessive flattery or obsequious behavior.

  • She's the biggest brownnoser in the office, always complimenting the manager's ideas.
  • I can't stand working with brownnosers; they make it hard to be genuine.

Examples of usage

  • He was known as the boss's bootlicker, always agreeing with everything the boss said.
  • The politician was surrounded by bootlickers who constantly praised him in hopes of gaining favors.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Cultural References

  • In popular media, characters who are bootlickers often serve as comic relief or antagonists, highlighting their overly ingratiating behavior.
  • Famous historical figures, such as dictators, often had bootlickers that surrounded them, emphasizing the idea of power dynamics.
  • The term has been used in various protest movements to call out those who prioritize authority over ethics.

Psychology

  • Studies show that some individuals engage in flattery due to insecurity, hoping to gain approval or social status.
  • People who display bootlicking behaviors may struggle with assertiveness, leading them to suppress their own opinions.
  • This behavior can stem from a deep-rooted desire for acceptance, making it a complex social phenomenon.

Literature

  • Literary works often portray bootlickers in a negative light, using them as cautionary examples of loss of integrity.
  • The archetype of the bootlicker can be found in various genres, from Shakespearean comedies to modern dystopian novels.
  • In some narratives, bootlickers experience dramatic downfalls, serving as a warning against misplaced loyalty.

Political Discourse

  • The term is frequently used in political contexts to describe individuals who overly praise or submit to powerful figures.
  • Political satirists often use bootlicking as a theme to critique leaders and their followers, highlighting the absurdity of such dynamics.
  • In recent years, public discussions about transparency and integrity have made the term more relevant, as people criticize sycophantic behavior in governance.

Origin of 'bootlicker'

Main points about word origin

  • The term derives from 'boot,' which represents authority, and 'lick,' suggesting servility or subservience.
  • It originally appeared in English in the mid-20th century, gaining traction in political discourse.
  • The phrase evokes imagery of someone humbly showing their loyalty, even to a comical degree.

The term 'bootlicker' originated in the late 18th century, combining 'boot' (referring to a person's footwear) and 'licker' (indicating one who licks). It was originally used to describe a servant or subordinate who would lick the boots of their superior as a sign of submission and servitude. Over time, the term evolved to describe someone who fawns over or flatters those in power in a servile or sycophantic manner.


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