Betroth: meaning, definitions and examples

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betroth

 

[ bɪˈtroʊθ ]

Verb
Context #1 | Verb

engagement ceremony

To betroth is to enter into a formal agreement to marry someone. It often involves a commitment that is made publicly and may include an engagement ring or similar token as a sign of the promise.

Synonyms

engage, pledge, promise

Examples of usage

  • They decided to betroth each other after dating for three years.
  • In some cultures, families betroth their children at a young age.
  • He asked her father for permission to betroth his daughter.

Translations

Translations of the word "betroth" in other languages:

🇵🇹 prometer

🇮🇳 सगाई करना

🇩🇪 verloben

🇮🇩 bertunangan

🇺🇦 обручитися

🇵🇱 zaręczyć się

🇯🇵 婚約する

🇫🇷 fiancer

🇪🇸 prometer

🇹🇷 nişanlanmak

🇰🇷 약혼하다

🇸🇦 خطبة

🇨🇿 zasnoubit se

🇸🇰 zasnúbiť sa

🇨🇳 订婚

🇸🇮 zaročiti se

🇮🇸 sætta sig í hjónaband

🇰🇿 некенің серігі болу

🇬🇪 მოსანიშნე

🇦🇿 nişanlanmaq

🇲🇽 comprometerse

Etymology

The word 'betroth' originates from Middle English 'betrothen', which is derived from Old English 'betroian', meaning 'to make a promise'. The prefix 'be-' indicates a change or transformation, while the root 'troth' comes from 'troth', an Old English word meaning 'truth' or 'faith'. Historically, betrothal has been an important social contract in many cultures, symbolizing a commitment between families as much as between individuals. In medieval and early modern times, marriages were often arranged, with the betrothal serving as a binding contract. The ceremony was accompanied by various traditions and rituals that signified the seriousness of the commitment. Over time, the meaning of betrothal evolved, placing more emphasis on the romantic rather than purely contractual nature of engagement, though its usage has become less common in contemporary language.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #37,962, this word is encountered relatively rarely in everyday English. It might appear in literary works or specialized texts but isn't essential for general communication.