Bentwood: meaning, definitions and examples
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bentwood
[ bentwÊŠd ]
furniture making
Bentwood refers to a type of furniture or object made from wood that has been shaped by steaming and bending. This technique allows for the creation of curvy and elegant designs while maintaining the strength and resilience of the wood. Bentwood furniture is renowned for its unique aesthetic and is often associated with the craftsmanship of particular designs such as Thonet chairs.
Synonyms
curved wood, steam-bent wood
Examples of usage
- The bentwood chair became an iconic design in the 19th century.
- She prefers the lightness and elegance of bentwood furniture.
- Many cafes feature bentwood stools for their vintage appeal.
Etymology
The term 'bentwood' originates from the technique of bending wood using heat and moisture, a method that dates back to ancient craftsmanship. The process was notably refined in the 19th century, particularly by craftsmen like Michael Thonet, an Austrian woodworker who popularized bentwood furniture. He discovered that by soaking wood in steam, it could be bent into various shapes without breaking. This innovation allowed for the mass production of lightweight and durable furniture, giving rise to a new aesthetic in design. Bentwood products gained popularity across Europe and America, becoming synonymous with both functionality and style. Over the years, various styles and applications of bentwood have emerged, contributing to its continued relevance in modern furniture design.