Befell Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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befell
[bɪˈfɛl ]
Definition
happened unexpectedly
To befall is to happen to someone or something, often in an unexpected or unfortunate manner. It is typically used in a context where an event occurs that significantly impacts someone’s life or circumstances.
Synonyms
come about, happen, occur, transpire.
Examples of usage
- A great misfortune befell him.
- A terrible storm befell the village.
- Misery befell the travelers after they got lost.
- Great opportunities can befall those who are prepared.
Translations
To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.
Interesting Facts
Literature
- Befell has been used in classic literature to describe fate or destiny, often highlighting a turning point in a character's journey.
- In Shakespeare's works, the term often signifies events that happen unintentionally, aligning with themes of chance and human experience.
- The word is frequently found in fairy tales, where it describes magical or significant events that change characters' lives.
Psychology
- The concept of events 'befalling' individuals can relate to the study of how people cope with unexpected life changes, be they positive or negative.
- Cognitive psychology explores how perceiving events as 'befalling' can influence individuals' reactions and emotional well-being.
- Studies indicate that people often attribute events that befall them to external forces, impacting their sense of control.
Cultural Significance
- In some cultures, events that befall individuals are seen as destiny or fate, shaping beliefs about life paths and life's unpredictability.
- Folklore often emphasizes the role of surprise events as teaches, reflecting societal values and lessons learned through hardship or joy.
- The word has been adapted in various sayings and proverbs across cultures, illustrating a common understanding of unexpected occurrences.
Modern Usage
- In contemporary English, the term is less commonly used but often appears in more formal writing or literature.
- The phrase 'what befell them' is often used in storytelling to add a sense of mystery or gravity about an event.
- Social media reflects the usage of 'befell' in humorous or dramatic stories, often emphasizing ironic or unexpected outcomes.
Origin of 'befell'
Main points about word origin
- The word comes from Old English 'befellan', which meant 'to happen to' or 'to come upon'.
- In Middle English, it evolved to its modern form, indicating a sense of events occurring unexpectedly.
- Related words in other languages include the German 'zufallen', meaning to fall upon or to occur.
The word 'befall' originates from the Old English term 'befellan', which means 'to fall upon.' This word is a combination of 'be-' (a prefix denoting thoroughness or completion) and 'fallan' (to fall), which emphasizes the notion of something arriving or coming upon a person or place. It has been in use since the 12th century, primarily found in literature and biblical texts. Over time, its usage has evolved but has maintained the core meaning of events occurring, often with a negative or drastic impact.
Word Frequency Rank
Positioned at #20,178, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.
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- 20175 exterminated
- 20176 proliferative
- 20177 competitively
- 20178 befell
- 20179 blemish
- 20180 scapula
- 20181 inattention
- ...