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Befall Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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befall

[bɪˈfɔːl ]

Definition

Context #1 | Verb

general usage

To befall means to happen to or occur in the case of someone or something, often used in a context that implies some importance or seriousness of the event. This term is commonly utilized in literature and discussions of fate or destiny.

Synonyms

come to pass, ensue, happen, occur.

Examples of usage

  • Misfortunes often befall those who do not prepare.
  • Unexpected joys may befall us at any moment.
  • Let whatever will befall us come.
  • It is said that great challenges befall the unworthy.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Literature

  • In classic literature, misfortunes often befall tragic heroes, highlighting the unpredictability of life.
  • Shakespeare frequently used the term to discuss the fate that awaited his characters, signifying the inevitability of certain events.
  • In many folktales, adventures and challenges often befall the heroes, serving as plot devices for growth and transformation.

Psychology

  • When good or bad events befall individuals, their responses can reveal much about coping strategies.
  • The psychological impact of negative events can lead to feelings of helplessness or resilience depending on the individual’s outlook.
  • Research indicates that the perception of events that befall us can influence overall mental health and wellness.

Pop Culture

  • In songs and movies, unexpected twists often befall characters, making the storyline more engaging and relatable.
  • Television shows sometimes use the phrase to set up dramatic moments, where characters face unforeseen challenges.
  • In modern fairy tales, events that befall characters often catalyze the story’s conflict and resolution.

History

  • Historical literature often discusses the fate that befalls nations or leaders, particularly during times of war or peace.
  • Great disasters, like the sinking of the Titanic, are often described as events that befell those on board.
  • Many proverbs reflect on the idea of what befalls those who act unwisely, highlighting moral lessons from history.

Origin of 'befall'

Main points about word origin

  • The word comes from the Old English 'bi-fallan,' which means 'to fall by or on.'
  • In its original usage, it often implied a falling upon or descending of fate or events.
  • It has retained that sense of something being unexpectedly encountered.

The word 'befall' has its roots in Middle English, derived from the Old English term 'befellan', which means 'to fall upon, happen to, or occur'. The prefix 'be-' generally implies a direction or a cause, while 'fall' relates to the action of descending or coming down. Over time, the word has evolved but has preserved its core meaning related to events occurring to individuals or groups. 'Befall' was widely used in both poetic and prose forms throughout the Middle Ages, often in contexts discussing fate, fortune, and destiny, showcasing the belief in life's unpredictability and the impact of chance. In modern usage, it retains a somewhat literary flavor, often linked to serious or significant events.

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #18,048, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.