Finesentence mobile logo
Sign in Login / Register

Baroque Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

🎻
Add to dictionary

baroque

[bəˈrəʊk ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

art music

The Baroque period in music history lasted from approximately 1600 to 1750. It is characterized by ornate melodies, intricate harmonies, and elaborate ornamentation.

Synonyms

elaborate, intricate, ornate.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

arrow down
Word Description / Examples
baroque

Often used to describe a style in art, architecture, and music that is characterized by extravagant detail and complexity, typically from the Baroque period (1600-1750).

  • The baroque architecture of the cathedral draws many tourists
  • The composer is known for his baroque musical pieces
ornate

Used when something is decorated in a very detailed or elaborate way, often excessively so, giving a sense of richness or a luxurious appearance.

  • The room had an ornate ceiling, covered in gold and silver details
  • She wore an ornate necklace that sparkled in the light
elaborate

Used to describe something that is detailed and complicated in design or planning; often used in everyday contexts where something is meticulously detailed or complex.

  • She wore an elaborate dress to the wedding
  • The plan for the new park is very elaborate
intricate

Best used to describe something that has many small parts or details and is difficult to understand or resolve because of this complexity.

  • The intricate patterns on the tapestry are fascinating
  • Solving this puzzle requires understanding its intricate mechanics

Examples of usage

  • The Baroque era produced masterpieces by composers such as Johann Sebastian Bach and George Frideric Handel.
  • Baroque music often features a basso continuo and a strong sense of drama and emotion.
Context #2 | Adjective

architecture

Baroque architecture is known for its grandeur, opulence, and dramatic use of light and shadow. It emerged in the late 16th century and was popular in Europe until the mid-18th century.

Synonyms

elaborate, opulent, ornate.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

arrow down
Word Description / Examples
baroque

Typically used to describe a highly detailed and extravagant style in art, architecture, and music from the Baroque period (17th and early 18th centuries).

  • The cathedral's baroque architecture was breathtaking, with its intricate details and dramatic curves
  • The composer wrote a beautiful baroque concerto
ornate

Refers to something that is heavily decorated with complex patterns and designs, usually in a way that is visually impressive.

  • The ornate frame of the mirror was covered in gold leaf and intricate carvings
  • She admired the ornate detail on the wedding cake
elaborate

Used to describe something that is very detailed and complicated, often in a way that shows a lot of effort and care.

  • She wore an elaborate costume with many layers and intricate designs
  • The plan was quite elaborate, involving multiple steps and contingencies
opulent

Best used to describe something that is luxurious and expensive, often to the point of being excessive.

  • They lived in an opulent mansion filled with exquisite furniture and artworks
  • The banquet featured opulent dishes and rare wines

Examples of usage

  • The Palace of Versailles in France is a prime example of Baroque architecture.
  • Baroque buildings often have elaborate facades and intricate decorations.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Historical Origins

  • The baroque period began in the late 16th century in Italy and lasted until the mid-18th century.
  • It arose as a reaction to the simplicity of the Renaissance, with an emphasis on emotion and movement.
  • Baroque art was often used to convey religious themes, especially in Catholic countries after the Reformation.

Art and Architecture

  • Baroque architecture is characterized by grand designs, bold colors, and intricate details, often seen in churches and palaces.
  • Famous examples include St. Peter's Basilica in Vatican City and the Palace of Versailles in France.
  • The style often incorporates dramatic use of light and shadow, known as chiaroscuro, enhancing the emotional impact.

Music

  • Baroque music includes composers like Johann Sebastian Bach and George Frideric Handel, known for their complex melodies and use of ornamentation.
  • The genre often featured the harpsichord and the violin, marking a significant evolution in musical instruments.
  • Music from this period often evokes strong emotions, with compositions designed to reflect themes of grandeur and spirituality.

Literature

  • Baroque literature often explored themes of complexity, elaborate language, and vivid imagery, reflecting the excess of the visual arts.
  • A notable writer from this time is John Milton, whose epic poem 'Paradise Lost' displays grand themes and lush language.
  • Spanish author Miguel de Cervantes also embraced baroque style in richness of expression in his works, notably in 'Don Quixote.'

Cultural Impact

  • The baroque style still influences modern art and architecture, with many artists drawing on its dramatic flair.
  • Fashion in the baroque era included elaborate garments, which continue to inspire contemporary design.
  • The style is often seen as a reflection of the cultural and political complexities of its time, bridging the gap between the medieval and modern worlds.

Origin of 'baroque'

The term 'Baroque' is believed to have originated from the Portuguese word 'barroco', which means irregularly shaped or imperfect pearl. It was initially used in a derogatory manner to describe the overly ornate and exaggerated style of art and architecture that characterized the period. However, over time, the Baroque style came to be appreciated for its drama, emotion, and intricate beauty.

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #18,245, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.