Barbwire Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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barbwire
[bɑːrb waɪər ]
Definition
fencing, security
Barbed wire is a type of fencing wire that has sharp edges or points arranged at intervals along the strands. This design makes it difficult for animals and people to traverse, providing a barrier to entry. It is commonly used in agricultural settings as well as for security purposes around prisons and military installations.
Synonyms
barbed strand, razor wire, wire fencing.
Examples of usage
- The farmer installed barbed wire to keep out wild animals.
- The prison yard was surrounded by high walls topped with barbed wire.
- He carefully avoided the barbed wire while hiking near the field.
Translations
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Interesting Facts
Historical Significance
- Barbwire played a crucial role in shaping the American West, helping ranchers define property lines and manage cattle.
- During World War I, barbwire was widely used in trench warfare to protect soldiers and fortifications.
- It became a symbol of confinement during the 20th century, used in prisons and refugee camps.
Cultural Impact
- In art and literature, barbwire often represents barriers and pain, symbolizing struggles and conflicts.
- Songs and poems have featured barbwire as a metaphor for isolation and entrapment in society.
- The imagery of barbwire can evoke feelings of both protection and danger, making it a powerful visual symbol.
Science and Technology
- Barbwire is made from steel or other durable metals, designed for strength and longevity in outdoor conditions.
- There are different types of barbwire, including twisted and smooth, each serving various fencing needs.
- Modern variations include electric barbwire, which adds an electrical charge for extra security.
Psychology
- The sight of barbwire can trigger feelings of discomfort or entrapment, reflecting its historical uses.
- People often associate barbwire with safety when used on properties, but also with oppression in controlled environments.
- It serves as a reminder of boundaries in both physical and emotional contexts.
Origin of 'barbwire'
Main points about word origin
- The word 'barb' comes from the Latin 'barba,' meaning 'beard,' which describes the sharp points on the wire.
- The term 'barbed wire' was first coined in the late 19th century when it became popular for fencing.
- Many inventors contributed to the design, but Joseph Glidden is often credited with its commercial success in 1874.
The term 'barbed wire' is derived from its construction; the word 'barb' comes from the Latin 'barba,' meaning beard, which refers to the pointed protrusions that resemble the 'barbs' of a fishhook. Barbed wire was invented in the mid-19th century and became a crucial development in fencing methods. It allowed farmers to protect their crops and livestock in a cost-effective manner. Initially, it faced skepticism regarding its effectiveness, but it quickly gained popularity and was instrumental in the agricultural development of the American West. Over time, its uses expanded beyond agriculture to include military fortifications and prison security, solidifying its position as a versatile and robust barrier.