Baptist Meaning: Definition and Examples
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baptist
[ˈbæptɪst ]
Definition
religious group
A Baptist is a member of a Protestant Christian denomination that emphasizes baptism of believers by full immersion. Baptists believe in the autonomy of local congregations and the necessity of a personal faith in Jesus Christ for salvation.
Synonyms
Christian, Protestant, believer.
Examples of usage
- She was raised in a Baptist church.
- Baptists hold regular worship services every Sunday.
- The conference featured speakers from various Baptist congregations.
- He identifies as a Baptist and attends church weekly.
Interesting Facts
Historical Origins
- The term 'Baptist' traces back to the Greek word 'baptizein,' meaning 'to immerse' or 'to dip.'
- The roots of the Baptist movement go back to the 17th century, mainly emerging from the English Reformation.
- The first known Baptist church in America was established in Rhode Island in 1638 by Roger Williams.
Religious Practices
- Baptists practice full immersion baptism, believing it symbolizes a personal relationship with Jesus.
- The act of baptism is seen as a public declaration of faith and is usually performed once an individual reaches an age of understanding.
- Unlike other Christian denominations, Baptists typically emphasize congregational governance, meaning local churches govern themselves independently.
Cultural Impact
- The Baptist tradition has influenced American culture significantly, particularly in areas of music and social justice.
- Prominent figures such as Martin Luther King Jr. were members of the Baptist church and incorporated its teachings into civil rights activism.
- Baptist churches often host community events, emphasizing outreach and support for local families and individuals.
Diversity within Baptist Traditions
- There are different branches of Baptists, including Southern Baptists and American Baptists, each with unique beliefs and practices.
- Some Baptist groups are more conservative, while others are known for progressive stances on social issues.
- Many Baptists prioritize missions and evangelism, actively engaging in spreading their beliefs internationally.
Contemporary Relevance
- Today, Baptists represent one of the largest Protestant denominations worldwide, with millions of adherents.
- The National Baptist Convention, USA, Inc. is the largest African American religious organization in the United States.
- Baptists are actively involved in issues like education, poverty alleviation, and international humanitarian efforts.
Origin of 'baptist'
The term 'Baptist' originates from the Greek word 'baptizo,' meaning 'to immerse' or 'to dip.' The roots of the Baptist movement can be traced back to the early 17th century in England, when individuals sought to reform the Church of England from within. Influenced by the Anabaptist movement on the European continent, early Baptists insisted on believer's baptism as a significant aspect of their faith, rejecting infant baptism. This belief was founded on the conviction that baptism should only occur when a person is capable of making a conscious decision to follow Christ. The first Baptist church was established in 1609 by John Smyth in Amsterdam. Over the centuries, the movement spread, leading to the formation of various Baptist denominations. Today, Baptists comprise a diverse group with a wide range of beliefs and practices, but they share core principles such as the authority of scripture, the importance of a personal relationship with Jesus, and the practice of adult baptism.
Word Frequency Rank
Ranking #36,068, this word is encountered relatively rarely in everyday English. It might appear in literary works or specialized texts but isn't essential for general communication.
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- 36065 woodsy
- 36066 bolero
- 36067 regularizing
- 36068 baptist
- 36069 spunky
- 36070 countersink
- 36071 luxuriating
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