Balalaika: meaning, definitions and examples
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balalaika
[ bə-lə-ˈlī-kə ]
musical instrument
The balalaika is a traditional Russian stringed musical instrument characterized by its triangular body and fretted neck. It typically has three strings and is played by strumming or plucking. The instrument comes in various sizes, including prima, secunda, and bass, each producing different pitches and tones. The balalaika has a significant role in Russian folk music and is often featured in ensembles to provide rhythm and melody. It is culturally associated with Russian celebrations and can be found in orchestras as well.
Synonyms
Russian guitar, string instrument
Examples of usage
- He played the balalaika at the folk festival.
- The sound of the balalaika filled the air.
- She learned to play the balalaika as a child.
Translations
Translations of the word "balalaika" in other languages:
🇵🇹 balalaika
🇮🇳 बालालाइका
🇩🇪 Balalaika
🇮🇩 balalaika
🇺🇦 балалайка
🇵🇱 balalaika
🇯🇵 バラライカ
🇫🇷 balalaïka
🇪🇸 balalaika
🇹🇷 balalayka
🇰🇷 발랄라이카
🇸🇦 بالالايكا
🇨🇿 balalajka
🇸🇰 balalajka
🇨🇳 巴拉莱卡
🇸🇮 balalaika
🇮🇸 balalaika
🇰🇿 балалайка
🇬🇪 ბალალაიკა
🇦🇿 balalaika
🇲🇽 balalaika
Etymology
The balalaika is believed to have originated in Russia during the 17th century, although its exact origins remain somewhat obscure. Its predecessor may have been the East Slavic domra, which shares some characteristics. The name 'balalaika' is thought to be derived from the word 'балалайка' in Russian, which relates to its distinctive shape and sound. Over the centuries, the balalaika has evolved in construction and playstyle, incorporating various techniques from regional music traditions. Initially, it served as a folk instrument, played mainly by peasants and in rural settings, but it gained popularity in urban areas during the 19th century. The balalaika's unique sound and cultural significance have made it a symbol of Russian nationality, often used in performances to evoke feelings of nostalgia and national pride. Today, it is recognized worldwide as an essential part of Russian musical heritage.
Word Frequency Rank
At position #40,387, this word is among the less frequently used terms in English. While interesting to know, it's not crucial for most English learners unless needed for specific purposes.