Auxiliary: meaning, definitions and examples

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auxiliary

 

[ ɔːɡˈzɪlɪəri ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

grammar

A verb that adds functional or grammatical meaning to the clause in which it appears, such as be in they are eating.

Synonyms

auxiliary verb, helping verb, modal verb.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
auxiliary

This word is commonly used in technical or formal contexts to describe something that provides additional help or support.

  • The auxiliary engine kicked in when the main engine failed.
  • We installed an auxiliary battery for backup power.
helping verb

This term is a more informal way to talk about auxiliary verbs, often used in educational settings to teach grammar.

  • In 'He has finished his homework,' 'has' is a helping verb.
  • Helping verbs assist in forming different tenses.
modal verb

This term is used in grammar to describe a specific type of auxiliary verb that expresses necessity, possibility, permission, or ability.

  • 'Can,' 'will,' 'must,' and 'should' are examples of modal verbs.
  • In 'You must go now,' 'must' is a modal verb.
auxiliary verb

This term is used in grammar to describe verbs that are used together with a main verb to express tense, mood, or voice.

  • In the sentence 'She is running,' 'is' is an auxiliary verb.
  • Auxiliary verbs include 'be,' 'have,' and 'do.'

Examples of usage

  • It is important to understand the role of auxiliary verbs in English grammar.
  • She has been studying for the exam.
  • We will be going on vacation next week.
Context #2 | Noun

military

A person providing supplementary or additional support.

Synonyms

aid, assistant, supporter.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
auxiliary

This term is often used in a formal or technical context to refer to something or someone that provides additional help or support.

  • The hospital relied on auxiliary staff during the emergency
  • The auxiliary engine provides extra power when needed
supporter

Used to describe someone who actively backs or promotes a person, cause, or organization. Often has a positive connotation.

  • The senator has many supporters
  • He is a strong supporter of renewable energy
assistant

Typically refers to a person whose job is to help someone in a more subordinate role, often in a professional setting.

  • She is an executive assistant at the company
  • He hired an assistant to manage his schedule
aid

A general term used to describe help or assistance given to accomplish a task or resolve a problem. Common in both formal and informal situations.

  • The first aid kit was used during the camping trip
  • Financial aid is available for students who qualify

Examples of usage

  • The medical auxiliary assisted the wounded soldiers on the battlefield.
  • The auxiliary unit was called in to provide backup.
  • The auxiliary force helped secure the area.
Context #3 | Noun

transportation

A vessel equipped to support the primary propulsion system of a ship.

Synonyms

backup, extra, secondary.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
auxiliary

Used when referring to something that provides additional support or help, in formal or technical contexts.

  • The hospital relies on auxiliary staff during peak hours
  • The ship has an auxiliary engine for emergencies
backup

Commonly used in everyday language to describe a substitute or fallback option when the primary one fails, often in technology or planning.

  • Always keep a backup of your files
  • We have a backup plan in case it rains
secondary

Used to indicate something of lesser importance or rank, often in contrast to a primary element.

  • His secondary interest is painting, but his primary passion is music
  • Secondary education typically follows primary education
extra

Informal and widely used when referring to something additional or more than what is usual or necessary, often implying abundance.

  • Can I have some extra cheese on my pizza? We need extra chairs for the guests

Examples of usage

  • The auxiliary engine provided additional power to the ship.
  • The submarine's auxiliary systems were critical for its operation.

Translations

Translations of the word "auxiliary" in other languages:

🇵🇹 auxiliar

🇮🇳 सहायक

🇩🇪 Hilfs-

🇮🇩 bantuan

🇺🇦 допоміжний

🇵🇱 pomocniczy

🇯🇵 補助的な (ほじょてきな)

🇫🇷 auxiliaire

🇪🇸 auxiliar

🇹🇷 yardımcı

🇰🇷 보조의

🇸🇦 مساعد

🇨🇿 pomocný

🇸🇰 pomocný

🇨🇳 辅助的 (fǔzhù de)

🇸🇮 pomožni

🇮🇸 aðstoðarmaður

🇰🇿 көмекші

🇬🇪 დამხმარე

🇦🇿 köməkçi

🇲🇽 auxiliar

Etymology

The word 'auxiliary' originated from the Latin word 'auxiliarius', meaning 'giving help or support'. It first appeared in English in the late 16th century. Originally used in a military context to refer to troops or forces providing supplementary support, the term later expanded to include additional meanings in grammar and transportation. Today, 'auxiliary' is commonly used to describe something that provides assistance or support in various fields.

Word Frequency Rank

At #5,538 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.