Augmentative: meaning, definitions and examples
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augmentative
[ɔːɡˈmɛntətɪv ]
Definition
grammar form
The term 'augmentative' refers to a linguistic form that indicates an increase in size, importance, or intensity. It is often used to describe words that convey a sense of enlargement or enhancement. In many languages, augmentatives are formed by adding specific prefixes or suffixes to a word. In English, an example might include 'Biggie' used as an augmentative form of 'big'. This grammatical feature helps in expressing greater degrees of qualities.
Synonyms
amplifying, enhancing, intensifying.
Examples of usage
- That dog is a big dog.
- He gave her a little hug, but it felt like an augmentative embrace.
- In some languages, augmentative forms can add a sense of affection.
- The word 'grand' is an augmentative version of 'large'.
Interesting Facts
Etymology
- The word originates from Latin 'augmentare', which means 'to increase.'
- In Latin, 'augere' means 'to increase,' further emphasizing the idea of enlargement.
- The use of augmentative forms has been noted in many languages, illustrating a universal way to express increase.
Linguistics
- In languages like Spanish, certain suffixes (like '-ón' or '-azo') transform basic words into augmentatives, indicating greater size or intensity.
- Many languages have specific grammatical rules for forming augmentative adjectives, often indicating a playful or derogatory tone.
- Augmentatives can change the emotional impact of words, reflecting attitudes like affection or disdain.
Cultural Impact
- In literature, authors often use augmentative forms to create vivid imagery, enhancing the reader's experience.
- Augmentatives can play a critical role in storytelling traditions, helping convey character traits or cultural significance.
- In some cultures, using augmentative forms displays respect or admiration, especially in referential speech.
Psychology
- The perception of size and strength in language can influence how we view concepts or characters in narratives.
- Augmentative language can trigger strong emotional responses, making it a powerful tool in persuasion and rhetoric.
- Children learning language often use augmentatives to express their emerging understanding of size and value.
Pop Culture
- In modern slang, words like 'super' or 'mega' serve as augmentatives, showcasing how language evolves to express larger concepts.
- Cartoons and comic books often use augmentative terms to exaggerate characters’ features for comedic effect.
- The trend in social media to use exaggerated language highlights the playful nature of augmentatives in contemporary communication.
Translations
Translations of the word "augmentative" in other languages:
🇵🇹 aumentativo
🇮🇳 वृद्धि करने वाला
🇩🇪 Vergrößerungsform
🇮🇩 augmentatif
🇺🇦 підсилювальний
🇵🇱 augumentatywny
🇯🇵 拡大形
🇫🇷 augmentatif
🇪🇸 aumentativo
🇹🇷 büyütücü
🇰🇷 확대형
🇸🇦 تضخيم
🇨🇿 augmentativ
🇸🇰 augmentatív
🇨🇳 增大词
🇸🇮 augmentativ
🇮🇸 aukning
🇰🇿 ұлғайту
🇬🇪 გაფართოება
🇦🇿 artırıcı
🇲🇽 aumentativo