Attack: meaning, definitions and examples

๐Ÿ’ฅ
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attack

 

[ ษ™หˆtak ]

Noun / Verb
Oxford 3000
Context #1 | Noun

physical

An attack is the act of using violence to harm or damage someone or something.

Synonyms

assault, offensive, onslaught.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
attack

This is a general term that can be used in various situations where someone or something tries to cause harm or damage to another. It can refer to physical violence, criticism, or even computer hacking.

  • The dog attacked the intruder.
  • Cyber criminals launched an attack on the company's servers.
assault

This term is often used in legal contexts to describe a specific kind of attack that involves physical violence or the threat of it. It has a strong negative connotation.

  • He was arrested for assault after punching another man in a bar.
  • The victim of the assault needed medical attention.
offensive

This word is frequently used in a military context to describe a planned and coordinated series of attacks. It can also be used metaphorically in other competitive scenarios.

  • The army launched a major offensive against the enemy positions.
  • The company took an offensive strategy to outperform its rivals.
onslaught

This term refers to a very fierce or destructive attack, usually describing something overwhelming in nature. It is often used to emphasize the severity and intensity of an attack.

  • The town was caught off guard by the onslaught of the invading forces.
  • The company's servers couldn't handle the onslaught of traffic during the sale.

Examples of usage

  • The soldier launched a surprise attack on the enemy camp.
  • She survived a vicious dog attack.
  • The city was under constant attack during the war.
Context #2 | Noun

cyber

An attack in the context of computers or networks refers to an attempt to damage, disrupt, or gain unauthorized access to a system or information.

Synonyms

breach, hack, intrusion.

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Word Description / Examples
attack

Refers to a general act of aggression or harm, often used in both physical and cybersecurity contexts.

  • The village was under attack during the night.
  • The company faced a cyber attack that compromised their data.
hack

Specifically refers to unauthorized access to computer systems, often used in cybersecurity settings.

  • The teenager managed to hack into the schoolโ€™s server.
  • Several online accounts were hacked and sensitive information was stolen.
breach

Commonly used in the context of breaking through a defense, security system, or agreement.

  • The firewall was breached by the hackers.
  • There was a breach of contract by the supplier.
intrusion

Implies entering a space or system without permission, generally used in both physical and digital contexts.

  • She felt an intrusion on her privacy when her mail was opened.
  • The security cameras detected an intrusion into the restricted area.

Examples of usage

  • The company suffered a cyber attack on its servers.
  • He used a phishing attack to steal sensitive data.
Context #3 | Verb

aggressive

To attack means to act aggressively with the intention of causing harm or damage.

Synonyms

assail, assault, strike.

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Word Description / Examples
attack

General term for any form of aggressive action, either physical or verbal, against someone or something.

  • The dog will attack if it feels threatened
  • The politician faced a harsh verbal attack from his opponents
assail

Typically used in a more formal or literary context and often implies a sustained or vehement attack, either physical or verbal.

  • He was assailed by doubts about his decision
  • The castle was assailed by enemy forces for days
assault

Often implies a sudden and violent physical attack. It is commonly used in legal contexts to describe physical attacks on individuals.

  • He was arrested for assaulting a police officer
  • The victim did not see the assault coming
strike

Can refer to a hit or blow, often with a hand or weapon. It also has non-violent contexts like in workers' strikes.

  • She struck the intruder with a vase
  • The workers went on strike for better wages

Examples of usage

  • The lion attacked the gazelle.
  • He verbally attacked his opponent during the debate.

Translations

Translations of the word "attack" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น ataque

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เค†เค•เฅเคฐเคฎเคฃ

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช Angriff

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ serangan

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ะฐั‚ะฐะบะฐ

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ atak

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ๆ”ปๆ’ƒ (ใ“ใ†ใ’ใ)

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท attaque

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ ataque

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท saldฤฑrฤฑ

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ๊ณต๊ฒฉ (gonggyeok)

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ู‡ุฌูˆู…

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ รบtok

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ รบtok

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ๆ”ปๅ‡ป (gลngjฤซ)

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ napad

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ รกrรกs

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ ัˆะฐะฑัƒั‹ะป

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒจแƒ”แƒขแƒ”แƒ•แƒ

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ hรผcum

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ ataque

Etymology

The word 'attack' originated from the Middle French word 'ataque', which in turn came from the Old Italian word 'attacco', meaning 'an aggressive move in a game'. Over time, the meaning evolved to include physical and verbal aggression. The word has been used in various contexts, from military strategies to cyber security, reflecting the changing nature of attacks in modern society.

See also: attackable, attacker, attacking, attacks, counterattack.

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #1,274, this word is part of core intermediate vocabulary. It appears regularly in various contexts and is essential for natural-sounding English.