Assimilation: meaning, definitions and examples
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assimilation
[əˌsɪməˈleɪʃən ]
Definitions
cultural
The process of adapting or adjusting to the customs, attitudes, or values of a different cultural group. It involves blending in with the dominant culture while still maintaining aspects of one's original culture.
Synonyms
acculturation, adaptation, integration.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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assimilation |
Assimilation is used when a person or group gradually adopts the customs and attitudes of another culture, often losing their original identity. This term can sometimes have a negative connotation as it may imply the erasure of one's original cultural identity.
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integration |
Integration refers to the process of combining different groups into a unified whole while respecting the diversity of the groups involved. It often has positive connotations of inclusiveness and multiculturalism.
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acculturation |
Acculturation refers to the process of adopting the cultural traits or social patterns of another group while still maintaining aspects of the original culture. It is a mutual cultural exchange.
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adaptation |
Adaptation is used to describe the process of adjusting or modifying one’s behavior or ways of doing things to better suit a new environment or situation. It doesn’t necessarily involve cultural change.
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Examples of usage
- Assimilation of immigrants into American society is a complex and ongoing process.
- Many second-generation immigrants experience a sense of assimilation as they navigate between their heritage and the mainstream culture.
phonetics
The modification of a sound by its neighboring sounds. It can involve changing the sound to become more similar to a neighboring sound, such as the pronunciation of 'handbag' as /hæmbæɡ/ due to the influence of the following /b/ sound.
Synonyms
phonetic modification, sound change.
Examples of usage
- In the word 'input', the assimilation of the /n/ sound to become more like the following /p/ sound is a common phonetic process.
Interesting Facts
Etymology
- The term comes from the Latin word 'assimilare', which means 'to make similar'.
- Originally used in the context of science to describe how substances mix together.
- In social science, it began to be used in the late 19th century to describe how immigrants adapt to new cultures.
Cultural Studies
- Assimilation can involve changes in language, dress, food preferences, and social behaviors.
- In multicultural societies, the degree of assimilation can vary greatly, leading to layers of cultural identity.
- Challenges can arise, as individuals may feel they lose aspects of their original culture while assimilating.
Psychology
- The process is often analyzed in terms of cognitive psychology, where new information is integrated into existing frameworks.
- Studies show that assimilation can lead to reduced stress and increased mental well-being for individuals in a new environment.
- However, it can also create internal conflict for those managing dual identities.
History
- Colonial powers often enforced assimilation policies to integrate indigenous populations into a dominant culture.
- The Civil Rights Movement highlighted the push against forced assimilation and the importance of cultural preservation.
- Historical events, such as the Vietnam War, significantly impacted the assimilation of Southeast Asian refugees in the U.S.
Education
- Classroom settings often utilize assimilation techniques to help students from diverse backgrounds integrate.
- Language immersion programs can be effective in promoting assimilation by helping non-native speakers learn the dominant language early.
- Debates about assimilation in education often center around maintaining cultural heritage versus promoting unity within diverse student bodies.
Translations
Translations of the word "assimilation" in other languages:
🇵🇹 assimilação
🇮🇳 अवशोषण
🇩🇪 Assimilation
🇮🇩 asimilasi
🇺🇦 асиміляція
🇵🇱 asymilacja
🇯🇵 同化 (どうか)
🇫🇷 assimilation
🇪🇸 asimilación
🇹🇷 asimilasyon
🇰🇷 동화 (동화)
🇸🇦 استيعاب
🇨🇿 asimilace
🇸🇰 asimilácia
🇨🇳 同化 (tónghuà)
🇸🇮 asimilacija
🇮🇸 samþætting
🇰🇿 ассимиляция
🇬🇪 ასიმილაცია
🇦🇿 assimilyasiya
🇲🇽 asimilación