Asphalted: meaning, definitions and examples

Etymology

• The word 'asphalt' comes from the Greek word 'asphaltos', meaning 'to bind together'.
• In Middle English, the term evolved to 'asphalt', which referred to the material used in paving.
• The use of asphalt for surfaces dates back to ancient Mesopotamia, where it was utilized in construction.

History

• Asphalt was first used in road construction in the late 19th century during urban development.
• The first asphalt road in the United States was laid in 1870 in Newark, New Jersey.
• The world's first paved road is Paris's Rue de la Paix, paved in asphalt in 1854.

Science

• Asphalt is made from a mixture of aggregates (like stones), binder (asphalt cement), and sometimes additives for better durability.
• It has been noted for its ability to absorb heat, which can help in melting snow and ice on roads during winter.
• The material is considered incredibly durable, often enduring heavy traffic for many years without needing replacement.

Environmental Impact

• While asphalt is essential for safe roadways, it can also contribute to urban heat islands due to its dark color absorbing sunlight.
• Recent studies are exploring the recyclable aspects of asphalt, aiming to reduce waste by reusing materials in new construction.
• The runoff from asphalt surfaces can lead to water pollution, prompting the development of permeable asphalt technology.

Pop Culture

• Asphalt has appeared in numerous film scenes, symbolizing urban life and the hustle and bustle of city roads.
• In video games, asphalt surfaces are significant for driving simulators, influencing how vehicles handle on different terrains.
• Musicians often use imagery related to asphalt in songs to evoke feelings of nostalgia or the gritty reality of life in the city.