Finesentence mobile logo
Sign in Login / Register

Arteriole Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

๐Ÿ’‰
Add to dictionary

arteriole

[ษ‘หหˆtษชษ™riหŒoสŠl ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

anatomy

A small branch of an artery that leads to a capillary.

Synonyms

small artery, vessel.

Examples of usage

  • The arterioles are responsible for regulating blood flow to the capillaries.
  • High blood pressure can damage the walls of arterioles.
  • Arterioles play a crucial role in controlling blood pressure.
Context #2 | Noun

biology

A small branch of an artery that further divides into capillaries.

Synonyms

small artery, vessel.

Examples of usage

  • The arterioles are essential for the distribution of oxygen in the body.
  • Blood flows from arterioles to capillaries for nutrient exchange.
  • Arterioles help in maintaining proper blood circulation.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Human Anatomy

  • Arterioles are crucial in regulating blood flow and blood pressure as they can constrict or dilate, affecting the volume of blood that reaches tissues.
  • Each arteriole leads to a network of capillaries, where oxygen and nutrients are exchanged with cells, connecting the arteries to veins.

Health and Medicine

  • Conditions like hypertension can lead to the thickening of arteriole walls, altering their function and potentially causing health issues.
  • Drug treatments targeting arterioles are common in managing blood pressure and improving heart health.

Botany

  • Interestingly, the term 'arteriole' is also used in plants to describe small vascular structures that are involved in transporting nutrients and water.

Research and Science

  • Studies on arterioles have expanded significantly in recent years, as understanding these vessels helps in the diagnosis and treatment of cardiovascular diseases.
  • The role of arterioles in the body's response to exercise and temperature changes is a focus in physiological research, showcasing their adaptability.

Origin of 'arteriole'

Main points about word origin

  • The term 'arteriole' comes from the Latin 'arteria' meaning 'artery,' combined with the suffix '-ole,' which means 'small' or 'diminutive.'
  • The word has been used in the English language since the late 19th century to describe smaller branches of arteries.

The term 'arteriole' originated from the combination of the Latin words 'arteria' (meaning artery) and the diminutive suffix '-ole', indicating a small version of something. Arterioles were first described in the 19th century by anatomists studying the circulatory system. These small vessels play a crucial role in regulating blood flow and maintaining proper circulation in the body.

Word Frequency Rank

This word's position of #32,812 indicates it's among the more rare English words. While understanding it broadens your vocabulary, focus on more common words first.