Arterial: meaning, definitions and examples

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arterial

[ɑːˈtɪəriəl ]

Definitions

^{Context #1 | Adjective}

medical

Relating to or situated near an artery. Arterial blood carries oxygen and nutrients from the heart to all parts of the body.

Synonyms

arteriolar, vascular.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

Word	Description / Examples
arterial	Refers to a road or route that serves as a main channel for traffic, often connecting important areas. The city's arterial roads are always busy during rush hour. We need to improve the arterial routes to reduce traffic congestion.
vascular	General term used to describe anything related to blood vessels, including arteries, veins, and capillaries. Vascular diseases can affect the entire circulatory system. She specializes in vascular surgery.
arteriolar	Specifically pertains to arterioles, which are small branches of arteries that lead to capillaries. Arteriolar constriction can increase blood pressure. Arteriolar walls are composed of smooth muscle fibers.

Word

Description / Examples

arterial

Refers to a road or route that serves as a main channel for traffic, often connecting important areas.

The city's arterial roads are always busy during rush hour.
We need to improve the arterial routes to reduce traffic congestion.

vascular

General term used to describe anything related to blood vessels, including arteries, veins, and capillaries.

Vascular diseases can affect the entire circulatory system.
She specializes in vascular surgery.

arteriolar

Specifically pertains to arterioles, which are small branches of arteries that lead to capillaries.

Arteriolar constriction can increase blood pressure.
Arteriolar walls are composed of smooth muscle fibers.

Examples of usage

The doctor measured the patient's arterial blood pressure.
She experienced arterial bleeding after the accident.

^{Context #2 | Adjective}

general

Relating to or affecting an artery, especially as distinguished from a vein.

Synonyms

crucial, main.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

Word	Description / Examples
arterial	Used predominantly in medical or biological contexts to describe something related to arteries or the main channels of blood flow. The surgeon repaired the arterial damage Maintaining arterial health is essential for preventing heart disease
main	Ideal for describing something that is the most important or primary in a general context, often referring to the major aspect or component of something. The main reason for the trip is business The main street in the town is always busy
crucial	Best used when emphasizing the importance or critical nature of something in any context. It is crucial to arrive on time for the interview Understanding this concept is crucial for passing the exam

Word

Description / Examples

arterial

Used predominantly in medical or biological contexts to describe something related to arteries or the main channels of blood flow.

The surgeon repaired the arterial damage
Maintaining arterial health is essential for preventing heart disease

main

Ideal for describing something that is the most important or primary in a general context, often referring to the major aspect or component of something.

The main reason for the trip is business
The main street in the town is always busy

crucial

Best used when emphasizing the importance or critical nature of something in any context.

It is crucial to arrive on time for the interview
Understanding this concept is crucial for passing the exam

Examples of usage

The arterial road was closed due to construction work.
The arterial system of the city was well planned.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

Derived from the Latin word 'arteria', which referred to a windpipe or artery.
The term has been part of medical vocabulary since the early 17th century, emphasizing the connection between anatomy and medicine.

Health

Healthy arteries are essential for proper circulation, affecting overall health and vitality.
Conditions like atherosclerosis can result in the hardening of arteries, leading to serious health issues.

Science

Arteries transport oxygen-rich blood from the heart, which is fundamental for cellular respiration and energy production.
The largest artery in the body is the aorta, which branches out to supply blood to the entire body.

Pop Culture

The phrase 'arterial spray' is often used in crime dramas to depict blood loss in a dramatic manner; it highlights the arterial origins of the blood.
Music and art have often used the theme of 'arterial' to symbolize life's flow, drawing parallels to how blood courses through our bodies.

Literature

Writers often use 'arterial' metaphorically to discuss life's energy and flow, such as in poetry or novels that explore human vitality.
In literature, descriptions of settings and events can evoke strong imagery by referencing arterial paths, drawing connections between nature and humanity.

Translations

Translations of the word "arterial" in other languages:

🇵🇹 arterial

🇮🇳 धमनी

🇩🇪 arteriell

🇮🇩 arteri

🇺🇦 артеріальний

🇵🇱 tętniczy

🇯🇵 動脈の

🇫🇷 artériel

🇪🇸 arterial

🇹🇷 arteriyel

🇰🇷 동맥의

🇸🇦 شرياني

🇨🇿 arteriální

🇸🇰 arteriálny

🇨🇳 动脉的

🇸🇮 arterijski

🇮🇸 slagæðar-

🇰🇿 артериялық

🇬🇪 არტერიული

🇦🇿 arterial

🇲🇽 arterial

Word Frequency Rank

At #7,078 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.

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7075 concession
7076 inquired
7077 ounce
7078 arterial
7079 devise
7080 hammer
7081 lengthy
...