Arsenic: meaning, definitions and examples
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arsenic
[ ˈɑːrs.nɪk ]
chemical element
Arsenic is a chemical element with the symbol As and atomic number 33. It is a metalloid, meaning it has properties of both metals and nonmetals. Arsenic occurs in many minerals, usually in combination with sulfur and metals, and is notoriously known for its toxic properties. Historically, arsenic has been used in various applications, including pesticides and wood preservation, but its toxicity has led to strict regulations. Due to its poisonous nature, arsenic has been associated with numerous health risks, making it a significant concern in environmental studies.
Synonyms
arsenic trioxide, black arsenic, white arsenic
Examples of usage
- The groundwater in some regions is contaminated with arsenic.
- Workers handling arsenic must wear protective gear.
- Arsenic is often found in certain pesticides.
- The study focused on the health impacts of arsenic exposure.
Translations
Translations of the word "arsenic" in other languages:
🇵🇹 arsênio
🇮🇳 आर्सेनिक
🇩🇪 Arsen
🇮🇩 arsen
🇺🇦 арсенік
🇵🇱 arsen
🇯🇵 砒素
🇫🇷 arsenic
🇪🇸 arsénico
🇹🇷 arsenik
🇰🇷 비소
🇸🇦 الزرنيخ
🇨🇿 arzén
🇸🇰 arzén
🇨🇳 砷
🇸🇮 arsen
🇮🇸 arsenik
🇰🇿 арсен
🇬🇪 არსენიკი
🇦🇿 arsenik
🇲🇽 arsénico
Etymology
The word 'arsenic' is derived from the Latin term 'arsenicum' and the Greek word 'arsenikon', which means 'yellow orpiment'. The Greek word itself may be a blend of 'arsen' meaning 'male', due to the property of the element to poison even small amounts, and 'khen' which translates to 'to make'. The use of arsenic dates back to ancient times, where it was known to be used in various compounds for its properties. Throughout history, arsenic has been both valued and feared, prominently used as a poison in various assassinations. In the 19th century, arsenic became widely used in agriculture and in the making of certain pigments. However, due to its severe health implications and toxicity, especially as a carcinogen, awareness around its risks has increased, leading to regulations on its use in modern industries.