Arecaceae: meaning, definitions and examples
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Arecaceae
[ ˌæ.rɪˈkeɪ.si.iː ]
plant family
Arecaceae, commonly referred to as the palm family, is a family of flowering plants known for their large, evergreen leaves and distinctive tall trunks. This family includes about 200 genera and 2,600 species, found primarily in tropical and subtropical regions. Palms are often characterized by their fan-shaped or feather-like fronds and play significant ecological and economic roles.
Synonyms
palm family, palms
Examples of usage
- Coconut palms are a vital source of food and materials.
- The Arecaceae family includes numerous tropical species.
- Palms are commonly used for landscaping in warm climates.
- Many birds nest in the tall fronds of palm trees.
Etymology
The term Arecaceae originates from the Latin word 'areca', which is derived from the Malay word 'areca' (the areca nut palm). The family was formally established in the 19th century as botanical classification systems evolved to better categorize plant life. Botanists noticed that these plants shared common characteristics, such as a single trunk, large leaves, and distinctive flower structures, which prompted the classification into the Arecaceae family. Over time, the family has become an important subject of study in botany, with research focusing on their diverse adaptations, ecological significance, and the roles they play in human economy and culture.