Archeologist: meaning, definitions and examples
🔍
archeologist
[ ˌɑːr.kɪˈɑː.lə.dʒɪst ]
academic profession
An archeologist is a scientist who studies human history and prehistory through the excavation and analysis of artifacts, structures, and other physical remains. They aim to understand past cultures by examining material evidence left behind. This can include tools, pottery, bones, and architectural remnants. Archeologists often work on historical sites that are at risk of destruction. Their findings can provide valuable insights into how ancient societies lived and interacted.
Synonyms
anthropologist, excavator, historian.
Examples of usage
- The archeologist discovered ancient pottery at the site.
- She became an archeologist to explore lost civilizations.
- The team's archeologist presented their findings to the public.
Translations
Translations of the word "archeologist" in other languages:
🇵🇹 arqueólogo
🇮🇳 पुरातत्वज्ञ
🇩🇪 Archäologe
🇮🇩 arkeolog
🇺🇦 археолог
🇵🇱 archeolog
🇯🇵 考古学者
🇫🇷 archéologue
🇪🇸 arqueólogo
🇹🇷 arkeolog
🇰🇷 고고학자
🇸🇦 عالم آثار
🇨🇿 archeolog
🇸🇰 archeológ
🇨🇳 考古学家
🇸🇮 arheolog
🇮🇸 fornleifafræðingur
🇰🇿 археолог
🇬🇪 არქეოლოგი
🇦🇿 arkeoloq
🇲🇽 arqueólogo
Etymology
The term 'archeologist' is derived from the Greek words 'arkhaios,' meaning 'ancient,' and 'logos,' meaning 'study.' The concept of archeology as a scientific discipline started to take shape in the 19th century, although its roots can be traced back to earlier historical periods when individuals would collect ancient artifacts. Initial efforts in archeology were often amateurish and focused on collecting relics rather than understanding past human behavior. As methods improved and the field gained academic recognition, archeologists began to apply systematic excavation techniques and scientific analysis to their work. The discipline has since evolved, using sophisticated tools and methodologies to build an understanding of human activity over time. Today, archeology integrates various fields, including anthropology, history, and geology, and emphasizes the importance of conserving cultural heritage.