Aqueduct Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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aqueduct
[ˈakwəˌdəkt ]
Definition
water supply
An aqueduct is a structure designed to transport water from one location to another, typically across long distances. Aqueducts can be constructed as bridges, channels, or pipelines, and they are essential for supplying water for irrigation, drinking, and industrial use. Historically, aqueducts have been crucial in the development of civilizations, enabling cities to thrive by providing a reliable water source. The Roman aqueducts, famous for their impressive engineering, are a prominent example of how aqueducts can beautifully blend functionality with architecture.
Synonyms
channel, pipeline, water conduit, waterway.
Examples of usage
- The ancient Romans built intricate aqueducts to carry water to their cities.
- Modern aqueducts help provide water to agricultural fields.
- The aqueduct system was vital for the irrigation of extensive farmland.
- We visited the famous aqueduct of Segovia in Spain.
Translations
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Interesting Facts
Historical Origins
- The word comes from the Latin 'aqua' meaning water and 'ducere' meaning to lead.
- The first aqueducts were built by the Romans around 312 B.C. to supply water to their cities.
- Some ancient aqueducts are still in use today, showcasing their durability and engineering excellence.
Engineering
- Aqueducts often utilize gravity to move water, sloping gently from the source to the destination.
- The longest aqueduct in the world is the Los Angeles Aqueduct, stretching over 400 miles.
- Modern aqueducts can be made of concrete, steel, or even plastic, adapting to the needs of different regions.
Cultural Significance
- In the 19th century, aqueducts inspired numerous art and literature pieces, showcasing the marvel of engineering.
- Architectural styles of aqueducts vary across cultures, from the Roman aqueducts to the elaborate systems of the Incas.
- The aqueducts not only supplied water but also became symbols of power and civilization in ancient societies.
Environmental Impact
- Aqueducts can significantly affect local ecosystems, sometimes redirecting natural water flows.
- They help in agriculture by providing essential irrigation, boosting food production in arid regions.
- In some areas, they face challenges due to climate change, which affects water availability.
Modern Usage
- Today, aqueducts are still crucial in cities worldwide, ensuring clean water reaches millions of people.
- Innovative water management projects often include advanced aqueduct designs to optimize efficiency.
- Many modern aqueducts incorporate technology to monitor water quality and flow, enhancing safety and reliability.
Origin of 'aqueduct'
The term 'aqueduct' comes from the Latin word 'aqua', meaning 'water', and 'ducere', meaning 'to lead'. The concept of aqueducts dates back to ancient civilizations, primarily the Romans, who perfected the design and construction of these impressive structures. Roman engineers developed a sophisticated system of aqueducts to supply their cities with fresh water, which was essential for public health, sanitation, and agriculture. The use of aqueducts was not limited to Romans; earlier cultures such as the Greeks and the Persians also constructed simple water diversion systems. Over centuries, aqueduct engineering has evolved, but the fundamental principles remain the same, reflecting a deep understanding of hydrology and architecture. Today, aqueducts are still in use, demonstrating their lasting importance in water management.
Word Frequency Rank
With rank #16,895, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.
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- 16892 desorption
- 16893 aquarium
- 16894 customized
- 16895 aqueduct
- 16896 denouncing
- 16897 creators
- 16898 commuting
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