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Apoplectic Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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apoplectic

[ˌæpəˈplɛktɪk ]

Definition

Context #1 | Adjective

feeling angry

Apoplectic refers to a state of extreme anger or rage, often to the extent that it impairs one's ability to react calmly. The term originates from the medical condition of apoplexy, which describes sudden loss of consciousness or function due to a cerebral hemorrhage or stroke. In contemporary usage, it often describes someone who is furious to the point of being unable to speak. This word is frequently used to convey that someone is overwhelmingly upset or infuriated, perhaps even becoming physically speechless due to their anger.

Synonyms

enraged, furious, incensed, irate, livid.

Examples of usage

  • She became apoplectic when she heard the news.
  • His apoplectic response to the criticism was unexpected.
  • An apoplectic fit could be seen on his face as he argued.
  • The manager was apoplectic after the team lost.
  • The parents were apoplectic when they found out about the prank.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Literature

  • Writers often use 'apoplectic' to describe characters who are overwhelmed with rage, often leading to humorous or dramatic situations.
  • In classic literature, a well-known character in a state of apoplexy symbolizes the consequences of unchecked emotions.

Psychology

  • Experiencing apoplectic anger can trigger the body's fight-or-flight response, leading to heightened stress levels and potential health risks.
  • People who often feel apoplectic may benefit from anger management techniques to help control their intense emotions.

Pop Culture

  • In many sitcoms, characters get apoplectic over trivial matters, highlighting how silly anger can seem in hindsight.
  • There are iconic scenes in films where a character becomes apoplectic, often leading to comedic chaos or dramatic confrontations.

History

  • Historical leaders have been described as apoplectic when reacting to threats or challenges to their authority, sometimes even leading to rash decisions.
  • The term appeared in political discussions during times of unrest, where leaders displayed apoplectic reactions to opposition.

Origin of 'apoplectic'

Main points about word origin

  • The word comes from the Greek 'apoplexia,' meaning 'a stroke,' reflecting the intense emotion it describes.
  • Originally, it referred to a medical condition causing sudden physical impairment due to anger or stress.

The word 'apoplectic' derives from the late Latin term 'apoplecticus', which means 'stricken with apoplexy', reflecting its roots in the Greek word 'apoplektikos', meaning 'struck down'. Originally used in a medical context, the term described a sudden loss of consciousness caused by a rupture of a blood vessel in the brain. As medical understanding advanced, the term evolved in the 17th century to describe extreme anger, seeping into general language. The transition illustrates how medical terms can permeate everyday language, especially when linked to strong human emotions. The association with rage continues today, maintaining the word's original severity and intensity.

Word Frequency Rank

At rank #29,918, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.