Apologize: meaning, definitions and examples

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apologize

 

[ əˈpɒl.ə.dʒaɪz ]

Context #1 | Verb

formal

To express regret for something that one has done wrong; to offer an apology or excuse for one's actions.

Synonyms

express regret, make amends, say sorry.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
apologize

Used in formal or serious situations to express regret for a mistake or when acknowledging wrongdoing.

  • I apologize for the delay in responding to your email
  • He felt he should apologize to his colleague for the misunderstanding
say sorry

Used in casual, everyday situations to simply tell someone that you are sorry for something minor.

  • I'm so sorry for stepping on your foot
  • She needs to say sorry to her friend for being late
make amends

Used when you want to take steps to correct a mistake or wrongdoing, often involving actions to show that you are sorry.

  • He tried to make amends by offering to pay for the damage
  • She wants to make amends for her past mistakes by volunteering
express regret

Used when you want to formally or informally state that you feel sorry about something that has happened or was done.

  • The company expressed regret for the inconvenience caused by the outage
  • She expressed regret over the decision to cancel the trip

Examples of usage

  • She apologized for being late to the meeting.
  • He apologized to his friend for forgetting their birthday.
Context #2 | Verb

informal

To say sorry or acknowledge a mistake or offense, often in a casual or relaxed manner.

Synonyms

make excuses, offer an explanation, say sorry.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
apologize

Formal or sincere acknowledgment of a mistake or wrong action. Used in situations where the speaker genuinely regrets their actions.

  • I apologize for the inconvenience I caused
  • She should apologize for her mistakes

Examples of usage

  • He apologized for stepping on her foot.
  • She quickly apologized for the misunderstanding.

Translations

Translations of the word "apologize" in other languages:

🇵🇹 pedir desculpas

🇮🇳 माफी माँगना (maafi maangana)

🇩🇪 sich entschuldigen

🇮🇩 meminta maaf

🇺🇦 вибачатися

🇵🇱 przepraszać

🇯🇵 謝る (ayamaru)

🇫🇷 s'excuser

🇪🇸 disculparse

🇹🇷 özür dilemek

🇰🇷 사과하다 (sagwahada)

🇸🇦 اعتذر (iʿtadhar)

🇨🇿 omlouvat se

🇸🇰 ospravedlňovať sa

🇨🇳 道歉 (dàoqiàn)

🇸🇮 opravičevati se

🇮🇸 biðjast afsökunar

🇰🇿 кешірім сұрау (keşirim surau)

🇬🇪 მოხსნა ბოდიშის (mokhsna bodishis)

🇦🇿 üzr istəmək

🇲🇽 disculparse

Etymology

The word 'apologize' originated from the Greek word 'apologia', which means 'a speech in defense'. Over time, the meaning evolved to include expressing regret or acknowledging fault. The concept of apologizing has been a part of human communication for centuries, as a way to mend relationships and show humility.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranked #11,623, this word falls into high-advanced vocabulary. It appears less frequently but is valuable for expressing precise meanings in specific contexts.