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Apical Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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apical

[ˈeɪ.pɪ.kəl ]

Definition

Context #1 | Adjective

anatomy botany

In anatomy and botany, 'apical' refers to something that is located at or near the apex, or tip, of a structure. It can describe the uppermost part of a tree, plant, or any other structure that tapers to a point.

Synonyms

peak, pinnacle, summit, topmost.

Examples of usage

  • The apical bud of the plant is responsible for its vertical growth.
  • In apical dominance, the main central stem of the plant grows more vigorously than the side stems.
  • The apical surface of the epithelial tissue faces the lumen.
  • An apical crown is often seen in dental anatomy.
  • In botany, the apical meristem contributes to primary growth.

Translations

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Origin of 'apical'

The term 'apical' derives from the Latin word 'apex', which means 'tip' or 'summit'. It is formed from the root 'apic-', which has been used in various contexts in both scientific and everyday language to signify the highest point or the extremity of something. The use of 'apical' in English dates back to the late 19th century, coinciding with developments in the fields of biology and anatomy where precise descriptions of structures became essential. The concept of apical refers to both location and function, emphasizing the significance of the apex in developmental processes. As scientific knowledge expanded, so did the applications of the term, especially in botany and medicine, solidifying its presence in specialized terminologies.

Word Frequency Rank

Position #9,039 indicates this is an advanced-level word. While not essential for basic communication, it will enhance your ability to understand and create more nuanced content.