Anxiolytic: meaning, definitions and examples

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anxiolytic

 

[ æŋˌzaɪ.əˈlɪtɪk ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

medical

An anxiolytic is a medication used to reduce anxiety.

Synonyms

anti-anxiety drug, tranquilizer.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
anxiolytic

Same as the first entry for 'anxiolytic'; appears to be a duplication. See the first entry.

  • Already provided in the first 'anxiolytic' entry.
anti-anxiety drug

Broad term frequently used in both medical contexts and everyday language to describe any drug that helps reduce anxiety. Suitable for general conversations.

  • She was given an anti-anxiety drug to help calm her nerves before the surgery.
  • Anti-anxiety drugs can be addictive if not taken as prescribed.
tranquilizer

A term often used in everyday speech, sometimes with a slightly negative connotation. Generally implies a strong medication that calms or sedates.

  • They gave the patient a tranquilizer to keep him calm during the procedure.
  • Tranquilizers can be very effective but may lead to dependence if misused.

Examples of usage

  • She was prescribed an anxiolytic to help her cope with her panic attacks.
  • The doctor recommended an anxiolytic to manage his patient's anxiety disorder.
Context #2 | Noun

pharmacology

An anxiolytic is a drug that inhibits anxiety.

Synonyms

anxiety-reducing drug, sedative.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
anxiolytic

In medical or clinical settings to refer to medications specifically designed to reduce anxiety.

  • The doctor prescribed an anxiolytic to help with his anxiety.
  • Anxiolytics can be very effective for short-term relief of anxiety symptoms.
anxiety-reducing drug

In both medical and general settings, often when explaining the purpose of the medication in a more straightforward manner.

  • She was given an anxiety-reducing drug to help manage her panic attacks.
  • The new anxiety-reducing drug showed promising results in clinical trials.
sedative

In both medical and general settings to refer to a substance that calms or induces sleep, often with a broader implication beyond just reducing anxiety. Can have a negative connotation if overused or misused.

  • The patient was given a sedative before surgery.
  • He took a strong sedative to help him sleep, but it left him feeling groggy the next day.

Examples of usage

  • The anxiolytic helped calm her nerves before the presentation.
  • Some people rely on anxiolytics to function in stressful situations.

Translations

Translations of the word "anxiolytic" in other languages:

🇵🇹 ansiolítico

🇮🇳 एंक्सियोलिटिक

🇩🇪 anxiolytisch

🇮🇩 ansiolitik

🇺🇦 анксіолітик

🇵🇱 anksjolityczny

🇯🇵 抗不安薬 (こうふあんやく)

🇫🇷 anxiolytique

🇪🇸 ansiolítico

🇹🇷 anksiyolitik

🇰🇷 항불안제

🇸🇦 مزيل القلق

🇨🇿 anxiolytikum

🇸🇰 anxiolytikum

🇨🇳 抗焦虑药 (kàng jiāolǜ yào)

🇸🇮 anksiolitik

🇮🇸 kvíðastillandi lyf

🇰🇿 анксиолитик

🇬🇪 ანქსიოლიტიკი

🇦🇿 anksiolitik

🇲🇽 ansiolítico

Etymology

The term 'anxiolytic' originates from the combination of 'anxi-' (from anxiety) and '-lytic' (from Greek 'lutikos' meaning 'able to loosen'). Anxiolytics have been used for decades to manage anxiety and promote relaxation. The development of anxiolytic medications has significantly improved the quality of life for individuals struggling with anxiety disorders.

See also: anxious.