Anxiolytic Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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anxiolytic
[æŋˌzaɪ.əˈlɪtɪk ]
Definitions
medical
An anxiolytic is a medication used to reduce anxiety.
Synonyms
anti-anxiety drug, tranquilizer.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
| Word | Description / Examples |
|---|---|
| anxiolytic |
Same as the first entry for 'anxiolytic'; appears to be a duplication. See the first entry.
|
| anti-anxiety drug |
Broad term frequently used in both medical contexts and everyday language to describe any drug that helps reduce anxiety. Suitable for general conversations.
|
| tranquilizer |
A term often used in everyday speech, sometimes with a slightly negative connotation. Generally implies a strong medication that calms or sedates.
|
Examples of usage
- She was prescribed an anxiolytic to help her cope with her panic attacks.
- The doctor recommended an anxiolytic to manage his patient's anxiety disorder.
pharmacology
An anxiolytic is a drug that inhibits anxiety.
Synonyms
anxiety-reducing drug, sedative.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
| Word | Description / Examples |
|---|---|
| anxiolytic |
In medical or clinical settings to refer to medications specifically designed to reduce anxiety.
|
| anxiety-reducing drug |
In both medical and general settings, often when explaining the purpose of the medication in a more straightforward manner.
|
| sedative |
In both medical and general settings to refer to a substance that calms or induces sleep, often with a broader implication beyond just reducing anxiety. Can have a negative connotation if overused or misused.
|
Examples of usage
- The anxiolytic helped calm her nerves before the presentation.
- Some people rely on anxiolytics to function in stressful situations.
Translations
To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.
Interesting Facts
Psychology
- Anxiolytics are often prescribed for generalized anxiety disorder, panic attacks, and insomnia.
- These medications can influence neurotransmitters in the brain, especially GABA, which has a calming effect.
- Gradual discontinuation of these drugs is essential, as sudden withdrawal can lead to heightened anxiety or other symptoms.
Pop Culture
- Movies often depict characters taking anxiolytics to cope with stressful situations, illustrating the growing awareness of mental health.
- In various TV shows, doctors frequently prescribe these medicines for characters dealing with anxiety, making it a common narrative element.
Science
- There are different classes of anxiolytic medications, including benzodiazepines and non-benzodiazepine agents.
- Research shows that regular use of anxiolytics should be coupled with cognitive behavioral therapy for optimal results.
History
- The development of anxiolytics began in the mid-20th century, marking a significant advance in mental health treatment.
- Benzodiazepines, one of the first classes of anxiolytics, were discovered in the 1950s and quickly became widely prescribed.
Origin of 'anxiolytic'
Main points about word origin
- The word comes from 'anxiety' and the Greek word 'lytikos', meaning 'able to loosen or break down'.
- Etymologically, 'anxiolytic' reflects its function: to reduce the tension and stress associated with anxiety.
The term 'anxiolytic' originates from the combination of 'anxi-' (from anxiety) and '-lytic' (from Greek 'lutikos' meaning 'able to loosen'). Anxiolytics have been used for decades to manage anxiety and promote relaxation. The development of anxiolytic medications has significantly improved the quality of life for individuals struggling with anxiety disorders.
See also: anxious.