Antisemitism: meaning, definitions and examples

Historical Origins

• The term 'antisemitism' was coined in the late 19th century, although hostility towards Jews has existed for centuries before that.
• In medieval Europe, antisemitism often manifested in false accusations against Jews, such as blaming them for diseases or economic hardships.
• The 20th century saw the rise of extreme antisemitism, culminating in the Holocaust, where six million Jews were killed during World War II.

Literature

• Many classic literature pieces, like Shakespeare’s 'The Merchant of Venice', reflect the antisemitic attitudes of their time through characters like Shylock.
• In modern literature, authors often challenge and critique antisemitism, aiming to educate readers about its damaging effects.

Cultural Impact

• Antisemitism has influenced various cultural movements, leading to the establishment of Jewish communities and organizations aimed at combating discrimination.
• The struggle against antisemitism is often depicted in art and music, showcasing resilience and the importance of cultural identity.

Psychology

• Research shows that antisemitic attitudes can stem from fear of the unknown and the need to scapegoat others in times of crisis.
• Understanding antisemitism involves exploring deep-seated biases and stereotypes that can be challenged through education and empathy.

Modern Society

• In recent years, antisemitism has seen a troubling resurgence in various parts of the world, leading to increased awareness and activism against it.
• Social media plays a dual role, both as a platform for the spread of antisemitic content and as a tool for advocacy against hate.

At rank #27,144, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.

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