Anticoagulant: meaning, definitions and examples

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anticoagulant

 

[ˌæn.tɪˈkoʊ.ɪ.ɡə.lənt ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

medical treatment

An anticoagulant is a substance that prevents blood from clotting. It is commonly used in the medical field to reduce the risk of blood clots in patients with certain medical conditions. These substances can be natural or synthetic and are essential in the treatment of various cardiovascular diseases.

Synonyms

antithrombotic, blood thinner, clot inhibitor.

Examples of usage

  • Doctors often prescribe anticoagulants to patients at risk of stroke.
  • Warfarin is a commonly used anticoagulant.
  • Patients must be monitored closely when taking anticoagulants to avoid complications.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The prefix 'anti-' comes from Greek, meaning 'against'.
  • The term 'coagulant' derives from the Latin 'coagulum', which means curd or clot.
  • Together, they form a word that literally translates to 'against clotting'.

Medicine

  • Common anticoagulants include well-known drugs like warfarin and heparin, which are vital in managing heart and vascular conditions.
  • An anticoagulant can reduce the risk of stroke and heart attack caused by blood clots.
  • Doctors often prescribe anticoagulants to patients with certain conditions, including atrial fibrillation, to prevent dangerous clot formation.

Science

  • Anticoagulants work by targeting specific proteins in the blood that are necessary for clotting.
  • They play a crucial role in post-operative care, helping to prevent complications from surgery.
  • Research continues on new anticoagulants, with scientists looking for more effective and safer options.

Pop Culture

  • Anticoagulants have appeared in various crime dramas, where plots involve poisoning with blood-thinning agents.
  • Certain medical shows portray the complicated lives of patients relying on anticoagulants for everyday activities.
  • Popular health blogs often mention these medicines in discussions about heart health and wellness.

Psychology

  • Patients on long-term anticoagulant therapy might experience anxiety about bleeding or bruising.
  • Educational approaches help in reducing misunderstandings about the risks and benefits of anticoagulant medications.
  • Therapists often address the stress patients feel regarding strict adherence to anticoagulant regimes.

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #21,469, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.